🐇

Coelho

Oryctolagus cuniculus

Near Threatened
Diet
Herbivore
Lifespan
9 years
Length
40 cm
Weight
2.0 kg
Trend
↓ Decreasing
On this page

About

Um dos lagomorfos mais prolíficos e amplamente distribuídos do mundo, o coelho-europeu (Oryctolagus cuniculus) habita pradarias, prados e matagais desde a Península Ibérica — sua área de distribuição nativa — até todos os continentes, exceto a Antártida, como espécie introduzida globalmente. Vivendo em complexas tocas subterrâneas em grupos sociais, os coelhos são uma espécie presa fundamental, sustentando águias, raposas, linces e doninhas onde quer que ocorram. Sua rápida taxa de reprodução os torna tanto ecologicamente vitais quanto um desafio como espécie invasora.

Fun Facts

  • Rabbits can see almost 360 degrees.
  • Their teeth never stop growing.
  • They eat their own droppings for extra nutrition.

Habitat & Distribution

Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, temperate broadleaf and mixed forests, and tundra, among 13 distinct biome types. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Widely distributed across Africa (5 countries), Asia (8 countries), Europe (38 countries), North America (5 countries), Oceania and the Pacific (4 countries), and South America (7 countries). Listed as Near Threatened, this species requires ongoing monitoring to prevent population decline.

Diet & Behavior

🌿
Herbivore
Coelho is classified as herbivore, adapted to its ecological niche.

Diet

🌿 Herbivore
Plant matter 100%

Conservation Status

NT Near Threatened
Population Trend
Decreasing

Names in Other Languages

Spanish Conejo
French lapin, lapin de garenne
German Wildkaninchen
Portuguese Coelho

Explore More

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the scientific name of Coelho?
The scientific name of Coelho is Oryctolagus cuniculus. It belongs to the genus Oryctolagus.
What is the conservation status of Coelho?
Coelho (Oryctolagus cuniculus) is classified as Near Threatened by the IUCN Red List. The population trend is decreasing.
Where does Coelho live?
Coelho is found in Widely distributed across Africa (5 countries), Asia (8 countries), Europe (38 countries), North America (5 countries), Oceania and the Pacific (4 countries), and South America (7 countries). Listed as Near Threatened, this species requires ongoing monitoring to prevent population decline.. Countries include Albania, Argentina, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Bolivia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Brazil, Bulgaria, Cabo Verde.
What family does Coelho belong to?
Coelho (Oryctolagus cuniculus) belongs to the genus Oryctolagus, which is part of the taxonomic family Leporidae.
What does Coelho eat?
Coelho is herbivore. Its diet is adapted to its natural habitat and ecological niche.
How long does Coelho live?
Coelho has an average lifespan of approximately 9 years in the wild.
What kingdom does Coelho belong to?
Coelho (Oryctolagus cuniculus) belongs to the kingdom Animalia (Animals).

Native Range — 67 Countries

Genus Oryctolagus — 1 Species

🐇
Coelho
Oryctolagus cuniculus
NT

Nature FYI Family

Explore more of the natural world across our sister sites.

Part of the Nature FYI family — FYIPedia