Faucon pélerin vs loup

Falco peregrinus compared with Canis lupus

Key Differences

• Faucon pélerin is Least Concern while loup is Critically Endangered.
• loup is 45.0x heavier than Faucon pélerin.
• Faucon pélerin lives longer (15 years vs 13 years).

Taxonomic Classification

Rank	Faucon pélerin	loup
Kingdom same	Animalia (animal)	Animalia (animal)
Phylum same	Chordata (Chordates)	Chordata (Chordates)
Class	Aves (oiseau)	Mammalia (mammifères)
Order	Falconiformes (Falconiformes)	Carnivora (carnivores)
Family	Falconidae	Canidae (Dogs & Wolves)
Genus	Falco	Canis (Dogs & Wolves)
Species	Falco peregrinus	Canis lupus

Evolutionary Relationship

Faucon pélerin and loup share a common ancestor at the Phylum level: Chordata. (Chordates)

Conservation Status

Faucon pélerin

LC — Least Concern

Population: ~140.0K

Trend: Increasing ↑

loup

CR — Critically Endangered

Population: ~300.0K

Trend: Stable →

Physical Characteristics

Attribute	Faucon pélerin	loup
Diet	Carnivore	Carnivore
Average Lifespan	15 years	13 years
Average Length	48 cm	1.6 m
Average Weight	1.0 kg	45.0 kg

Habitat & Geographic Range

Faucon pélerin

Habitat

Typically found in diverse ecosystems where prey species are available.

Range

Widely distributed across Europe (7 countries), North America (United States), and South America (Colombia, Ecuador, Venezuela).

loup

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, deserts and xeric shrublands, and tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests, among 13 distinct biome types. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Widely distributed across Africa (Seychelles), Asia (Japan), Europe (5 countries), North America (7 countries), Oceania and the Pacific (Marshall Islands, Vanuatu), and South America (5 countries). Currently classified as Critically Endangered on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

Faucon pélerin

The fastest animal on the planet, peregrine falcons achieve aerial dive speeds exceeding 320 km/h when stooping on prey, stunning or killing birds in flight with a blow from their feet. Found on every continent except Antarctica in diverse habitats from Arctic tundra to tropical rainforest. Nearly extinct in North America and Europe from DDT poisoning in the 1960s–70s, peregrines recovered dramatically following pesticide bans and successful urban nesting programs.

loup

The most widely distributed wild canid, gray wolves range from North America across Eurasia in diverse habitats including tundra, forests, and grasslands. Highly social animals living in family packs led by a dominant breeding pair. As keystone predators, wolves regulate prey populations and profoundly shape ecosystem structure, as demonstrated by their reintroduction in Yellowstone. Once heavily persecuted, populations are recovering in many regions.

Shared Countries

Both species can be found in 8 countries:

🇧🇪 Belgium 🇨🇴 Colombia 🇩🇰 Denmark 🇪🇨 Ecuador 🇳🇴 Norway 🇷🇺 Russia 🇸🇪 Sweden 🇺🇸 United States