Common barley vs Red Fox

Hordeum vulgare compared with Vulpes vulpes

Key Differences

Common barley is Not Evaluated while Red Fox is Least Concern.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank	Common barley	Red Fox
Kingdom	Plantae (Plants)	Animalia (Animals)
Phylum	Magnoliophyta (Flowering Plants)	Chordata (Chordates)
Class	Liliopsida (Monocots)	Mammalia (Mammals)
Order	Poales (Grasses)	Carnivora (Carnivorans)
Family	Poaceae (Grass Family)	Canidae (Dogs & Wolves)
Genus	Hordeum	Vulpes (Foxes)
Species	Hordeum vulgare	Vulpes vulpes

Conservation Status

Common barley

NE — Not Evaluated

Red Fox

LC — Least Concern

Trend: Stable →

Physical Characteristics

Attribute	Common barley	Red Fox
Diet	—	Omnivore
Average Lifespan	—	5 years
Average Length	—	70 cm
Average Weight	—	6.0 kg

Habitat & Geographic Range

Common barley

Habitat

Typically found in grasslands, wetlands, forests, and cultivated landscapes.

Range

Widely distributed across Africa (Sao Tome and Principe), Asia (7 countries), Europe (24 countries), North America (Canada, Mexico, United States), Oceania and the Pacific (Australia), and South America (4 countries).

Red Fox

Habitat

Typically found in a wide range of habitat types.

Range

Widely distributed across Asia (Cyprus, Israel), Europe (8 countries), North America (United States), Oceania and the Pacific (Australia), and South America (Argentina).

Common barley

Common barley (<em>Hordeum vulgare</em>) is one of the world's oldest and most widely cultivated cereal grasses, with a cosmopolitan distribution spanning Africa, Asia, Europe, North America, Oceania, and South America. It thrives in a diverse range of habitats including grasslands, wetlands, forests, and cultivated agricultural fields, demonstrating remarkable ecological adaptability. As a domesticated crop plant, <em>Hordeum vulgare</em> has been selectively bred for thousands of years and is now a staple grain used in food production, animal feed, and the brewing of beer and whisky. The plant typically grows as an annual grass, producing distinctive grain heads with elongated awns. It is particularly tolerant of cool, dry conditions, which has enabled its cultivation at higher altitudes and in regions where other cereals struggle. Barley is rich in dietary fiber, vitamins, and minerals, making it nutritionally significant. Its global distribution reflects both its natural range and extensive human-mediated dispersal. Biological traits of this species remain poorly documented in the scientific literature.

Red Fox

The most widespread wild carnivore on Earth, red foxes have colonized habitats from Arctic tundra to urban environments across the Northern Hemisphere and introduced ranges in Australia. Recognized by their russet coat, white belly, and bushy tail. Highly adaptable omnivores, red foxes eat everything from rabbits and voles to fruit and human refuse. They communicate with over 40 distinct vocalizations.