Watercolor illustration of Red Fox (Vulpes vulpes)

Red Fox

Vulpes vulpes

Least Concern
Diet
Omnivore
Lifespan
5 years
Length
70 cm
Weight
6.0 kg
Trend
→ Stable

About

The most widespread wild carnivore on Earth, red foxes have colonized habitats from Arctic tundra to urban environments across the Northern Hemisphere and introduced ranges in Australia. Recognized by their russet coat, white belly, and bushy tail. Highly adaptable omnivores, red foxes eat everything from rabbits and voles to fruit and human refuse. They communicate with over 40 distinct vocalizations.

Fun Facts

  • Red foxes can hear a watch ticking 40 yards away.
  • A fox's tail helps it balance, like a cat's.

Habitat & Distribution

Typically found in a wide range of habitat types.

Widely distributed across Asia (Cyprus, Israel), Europe (8 countries), North America (United States), Oceania and the Pacific (Australia), and South America (Argentina).

Diet & Behavior

🍽️
Omnivore
Red Fox is classified as omnivore, adapted to its ecological niche.

Diet

🍽️ Omnivore
Plant ~60% Animal ~40%

Conservation Status

LC Least Concern
Population Trend
Stable

Full Taxonomy

Names in Other Languages

Spanish Zorro rojo
French renard, renard roux
German Rotfuchs
Portuguese Raposa
Russian Kрасная Лиса
Turkish Tilki

Similar Species in Vulpes

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the scientific name of Red Fox?
The scientific name of Red Fox is Vulpes vulpes. It belongs to the genus Vulpes.
What is the conservation status of Red Fox?
Red Fox (Vulpes vulpes) is classified as Least Concern by the IUCN Red List. The population trend is stable.
Where does Red Fox live?
Red Fox is found in Widely distributed across Asia (Cyprus, Israel), Europe (8 countries), North America (United States), Oceania and the Pacific (Australia), and South America (Argentina).. Countries include Argentina, Australia, Belgium, Cyprus, Denmark, France, Greece, Israel, Italy, Norway.
What family does Red Fox belong to?
Red Fox (Vulpes vulpes) belongs to the genus Vulpes, which is part of the taxonomic family Canidae.
What does Red Fox eat?
Red Fox is omnivore. Its diet is adapted to its natural habitat and ecological niche.
How long does Red Fox live?
Red Fox has an average lifespan of approximately 5 years in the wild.
Is Red Fox endangered?
No, Red Fox (Vulpes vulpes) is classified as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List, meaning it is not currently at significant risk of extinction.
What kingdom does Red Fox belong to?
Red Fox (Vulpes vulpes) belongs to the kingdom Animalia (Animals).

Native Range — 13 Countries

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