American Bald Eagle vs Red Fox

Haliaeetus leucocephalus compared with Vulpes vulpes

Key Differences

  • American Bald Eagle is Not Evaluated while Red Fox is Least Concern.
  • American Bald Eagle is carnivore while Red Fox is omnivore.
  • American Bald Eagle lives longer (28 years vs 5 years).

Taxonomic Classification

Rank American Bald Eagle Red Fox
Kingdom same Animalia (Animals) Animalia (Animals)
Phylum same Chordata (Chordates) Chordata (Chordates)
Class Aves (Birds) Mammalia (Mammals)
Order Accipitriformes (Hawks & Eagles) Carnivora (Carnivorans)
Family Accipitridae (Hawks & Eagles) Canidae (Dogs & Wolves)
Genus Haliaeetus (Sea Eagles) Vulpes (Foxes)
Species Haliaeetus leucocephalus Vulpes vulpes

Evolutionary Relationship

American Bald Eagle and Red Fox share a common ancestor at the Phylum level: Chordata. (Chordates)

Conservation Status

American Bald Eagle

NE — Not Evaluated

Population: ~316.7K

Trend: Increasing ↑

Red Fox

LC — Least Concern

Trend: Stable →

Physical Characteristics

Attribute American Bald Eagle Red Fox
Diet Carnivore Omnivore
Average Lifespan 28 years 5 years
Average Length 90 cm 70 cm
Average Weight 5.0 kg 6.0 kg

Habitat & Geographic Range

American Bald Eagle

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests, and flooded grasslands and savannas, among 10 distinct biome types spanning the Neotropic and Palearctic realms. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Widely distributed across Europe (8 countries), North America (United States), and South America (Ecuador).

Red Fox

Habitat

Typically found in a wide range of habitat types.

Range

Widely distributed across Asia (Cyprus, Israel), Europe (8 countries), North America (United States), Oceania and the Pacific (Australia), and South America (Argentina).

American Bald Eagle

The national bird of the United States and a symbol of American conservation success, bald eagles have a wingspan of up to 2.4 meters and inhabit forests and wetlands near open water across North America. Powerful aerial predators and scavengers, they specialize in fish but also take waterfowl and carrion. Nearly extinct by the 1960s due to DDT poisoning and hunting, the bald eagle recovered dramatically following pesticide bans and the Endangered Species Act.

Red Fox

The most widespread wild carnivore on Earth, red foxes have colonized habitats from Arctic tundra to urban environments across the Northern Hemisphere and introduced ranges in Australia. Recognized by their russet coat, white belly, and bushy tail. Highly adaptable omnivores, red foxes eat everything from rabbits and voles to fruit and human refuse. They communicate with over 40 distinct vocalizations.

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