紅領綠鸚鵡 (Rose-ringed Parakeet)
Psittacula krameri
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About
亚历山大鹦鹉(Psittacula krameri)是世界上分布最广、最具入侵性的鹦鹉之一,原产于撒哈拉以南非洲和南亚,但从逃逸笼鸟发展出来,已在包括欧洲、北美、日本和澳大利亚在内的35个以上国家建立了大型野化种群。雄鸟具有独特的粉红和黑色颈环。适应力强、繁殖力高,在伦敦、阿姆斯特丹、布鲁塞尔等城市中野化种群急剧增加,形成庞大的栖息群落,并与本土洞巢鸟类展开竞争。
Habitat & Distribution
Inhabits deserts and xeric shrublands within the Afrotropic biogeographic realm. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.
Widely distributed across Africa (8 countries), Asia (21 countries), Europe (18 countries), North America (4 countries), and South America (Colombia, Ecuador, Venezuela).
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Frequently Asked Questions
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Genus Psittacula — 15 Species
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