koala vs Smooth hound

Phascolarctos cinereus compared with Triakis maculata

Key Differences

• koala is Vulnerable while Smooth hound is Critically Endangered.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank	koala	Smooth hound
Kingdom same	Animalia (สัตว์)	Animalia (สัตว์)
Phylum same	Chordata (สัตว์มีแกนสันหลัง)	Chordata (สัตว์มีแกนสันหลัง)
Class	Mammalia (สัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยน้ำนม)	Chondrichthyes (ปลากระดูกอ่อน)
Order	Diprotodontia (Marsupials)	Carcharhiniformes (อันดับปลาฉลามครีบดำ)
Family	Phascolarctidae (Koalas)	Triakidae
Genus	Phascolarctos (Koalas)	Triakis
Species	Phascolarctos cinereus	Triakis maculata

Evolutionary Relationship

koala and Smooth hound share a common ancestor at the Phylum level: Chordata. (สัตว์มีแกนสันหลัง)

Conservation Status

koala

VU — Vulnerable

Population: ~100.0K

Trend: Decreasing ↓

Smooth hound

CR — Critically Endangered

Physical Characteristics

Attribute	koala	Smooth hound
Diet	Herbivore	—
Average Lifespan	15 years	—
Average Length	75 cm	—
Average Weight	10.0 kg	—

Habitat & Geographic Range

koala

Habitat

Typically found in grasslands, forests, and vegetated habitats.

Range

Found in Australia. Currently classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

Smooth hound

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including temperate broadleaf and mixed forests, temperate grasslands and steppes, and montane grasslands and shrublands, among 5 distinct biome types within the Neotropic biogeographic realm.

Range

Found in Chile. Currently classified as Critically Endangered on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

koala

Iconic marsupial of eastern and southeastern Australia, koalas weigh up to 15 kg and spend up to 22 hours daily sleeping to conserve energy from their low-calorie eucalyptus leaf diet. Highly specialized to process toxic eucalyptus compounds that would kill most other mammals, they have gut microbiomes uniquely adapted for detoxification. Listed as Endangered in 2022, with populations decimated by chlamydia disease, habitat clearing, and climate change.