koala vs Smooth hound

Phascolarctos cinereus compared with Triakis maculata

Key Differences

koala is Vulnerable while Smooth hound is Critically Endangered.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank	koala	Smooth hound
Kingdom same	Animalia (動物)	Animalia (動物)
Phylum same	Chordata (脊索動物)	Chordata (脊索動物)
Class	Mammalia (哺乳類)	Chondrichthyes (軟骨魚綱)
Order	Diprotodontia (カンガルー目)	Carcharhiniformes (メジロザメ目)
Family	Phascolarctidae (Koalas)	Triakidae
Genus	Phascolarctos (Koalas)	Triakis
Species	Phascolarctos cinereus	Triakis maculata

Evolutionary Relationship

koala and Smooth hound share a common ancestor at the Phylum level: Chordata. (脊索動物)

表示 Phylum: Chordata

Conservation Status

koala

VU — Vulnerable

Population: ~100.0K

Trend: Decreasing ↓

Smooth hound

CR — Critically Endangered

Physical Characteristics

Attribute	koala	Smooth hound
Diet	Herbivore	—
Average Lifespan	15 years	—
Average Length	75 cm	—
Average Weight	10.0 kg	—

Habitat & Geographic Range

koala

Habitat

Typically found in grasslands, forests, and vegetated habitats.

Range

Found in Australia. Currently classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

Smooth hound

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including temperate broadleaf and mixed forests, temperate grasslands and steppes, and montane grasslands and shrublands, among 5 distinct biome types within the Neotropic biogeographic realm.

Range

Found in Chile. Currently classified as Critically Endangered on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

koala

オーストラリア東部・南東部を代表する有袋類で、体重は最大15kgに達し、低カロリーのユーカリの葉食から得るエネルギーを節約するために1日最大22時間を睡眠に費やす。他の哺乳類の多くを死に至らしめる有毒なユーカリ成分を処理するために高度に特化しており、解毒に特別に適応した腸内微生物叢を持つ。クラミジア感染症、生息地の伐採、気候変動により個体数が激減し、2022年に絶滅危惧種に指定された。