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Pintado

Rhincodon typus

Endangered
Diet
Omnivore
Lifespan
100 years
Length
12.0 m
Weight
20.0 t
Trend
↓ Decreasing
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About

O maior peixe do mundo, o tubarão-baleia (Rhincodon typus) pode ultrapassar 12 metros e 20 toneladas, habitando oceanos tropicais e temperados quentes em todo o mundo. Apesar do tamanho colossal, é inofensivo e filtra alimentos, consumindo plâncton, ovos de peixe e pequenos peixes ao nadar de boca aberta por águas ricas em presas. Realizam vastas migrações sazonais seguindo florescimentos de plâncton. Em perigo devido à pesca, colisões com embarcações e ao comércio de barbatanas vivas, com populações em declínio de aproximadamente 50% nos últimos 75 anos.

Fun Facts

  • Their mouths can be up to 1.5 meters wide.
  • Each whale shark has a unique pattern of spots.
  • They can live over 100 years.

Habitat & Distribution

Found across multiple habitat types including temperate broadleaf and mixed forests, temperate grasslands and steppes, and montane grasslands and shrublands, among 5 distinct biome types within the Neotropic biogeographic realm.

Distributed across Chile, Portugal, Taiwan, and Venezuela. Currently classified as Endangered on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

Diet & Behavior

🍽️
Omnivore
Pintado is classified as omnivore, adapted to its ecological niche.

Diet

🍽️ Omnivore
Plant ~60% Animal ~40%

Conservation Status

EN Endangered
Population Trend
Decreasing

Names in Other Languages

Korean 고래상어
Japanese Jinbeizame
Chinese 鯨鯊
Spanish Dámero
French Chagrin
German Rauhhai
Portuguese Pintado
Russian акула китовая
Arabic Battan
Vietnamese Cá Nhám voi
Indonesian Hiu paus

Similar Species in Rhincodon

Explore More

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the scientific name of Pintado?
The scientific name of Pintado is Rhincodon typus. It belongs to the genus Rhincodon.
What is the conservation status of Pintado?
Pintado (Rhincodon typus) is classified as Endangered by the IUCN Red List. The population trend is decreasing.
Where does Pintado live?
Pintado is found in Distributed across Chile, Portugal, Taiwan, and Venezuela. Currently classified as Endangered on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.. Countries include Chile, Portugal, Taiwan, Venezuela.
What family does Pintado belong to?
Pintado (Rhincodon typus) belongs to the genus Rhincodon, which is part of the taxonomic family Rhincodontidae.
What does Pintado eat?
Pintado is omnivore. Its diet is adapted to its natural habitat and ecological niche.
How long does Pintado live?
Pintado has an average lifespan of approximately 100 years in the wild.
Is Pintado endangered?
Yes, Pintado (Rhincodon typus) is classified as Endangered on the IUCN Red List, which means it faces a significant risk of extinction in the wild.
What kingdom does Pintado belong to?
Pintado (Rhincodon typus) belongs to the kingdom Animalia (Animals).

Native Range — 4 Countries

Genus Rhincodon — 2 Species

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