Alequim vs large flying fox

Carcharodon carcharias compared with Pteropus vampyrus

Key Differences

  • Alequim is Vulnerable while large flying fox is Near Threatened.
  • Alequim is carnivore while large flying fox is herbivore.
  • Alequim is 1000.0x heavier than large flying fox.
  • Alequim lives longer (70 years vs 15 years).

Taxonomic Classification

Rank Alequim large flying fox
Kingdom same Animalia (Animals) Animalia (Animals)
Phylum same Chordata (cordados) Chordata (cordados)
Class Chondrichthyes (Cartilaginous Fish) Mammalia (mamíferos)
Order Lamniformes (Mackerel Sharks) Chiroptera (morcego)
Family Lamnidae (Mackerel Sharks) Pteropodidae (Fruit Bats)
Genus Carcharodon (Great White Sharks) Pteropus (Flying Foxes)
Species Carcharodon carcharias Pteropus vampyrus

Evolutionary Relationship

Alequim and large flying fox share a common ancestor at the Phylum level: Chordata. (cordados)

Conservation Status

Alequim

VU — Vulnerable

Population: ~3.5K

Trend: Decreasing ↓

large flying fox

NT — Near Threatened

Trend: Decreasing ↓

Physical Characteristics

Attribute Alequim large flying fox
Diet Carnivore Herbivore
Average Lifespan 70 years 15 years
Average Length 5.0 m 30 cm
Average Weight 1.1 t 1.1 kg

Habitat & Geographic Range

Alequim

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, temperate broadleaf and mixed forests, and temperate grasslands and steppes, among 9 distinct biome types spanning the Indomalayan and Neotropic and Palearctic realms. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Distributed across Chile, Norway, Portugal, and Taiwan. Currently classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

large flying fox

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests, and tropical and subtropical grasslands and savannas, among 6 distinct biome types spanning the Australasia and Indomalayan realms. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Distributed across Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, and Thailand. Listed as Near Threatened, this species requires ongoing monitoring to prevent population decline.

Alequim

O tubarão-branco é o maior peixe predador da Terra, podendo atingir 6 metros de comprimento e 2.000 kg, habitando águas costeiras e oceânicas frias em todos os principais oceanos. São predadores de topo que empregam ataques de emboscada por baixo, direcionados principalmente a mamíferos marinhos, peixes de grande porte e aves marinhas. Apesar de sua terrível reputação, ataques não provocados a humanos são extremamente raros. Classificado como Vulnerável (VU), com populações em declínio devido ao corte de barbatanas, captura acidental e pesca direcionada, apesar das proteções legais vigentes em muitas jurisdições.

large flying fox

A maior espécie de morcego do mundo, os raposas-voadoras-grandes têm envergaduras de até 1,5 metro e habitam florestas tropicais do sudeste asiático até as Filipinas e a Indonésia. Apesar do nome alarmante, alimentam-se exclusivamente de frutas e néctar, tornando-os vitais polinizadores e dispersores de sementes para as árvores da floresta tropical. Estabelecem abrigos em enormes colônias de milhares de indivíduos. Classificadas como Vulneráveis devido à caça para carne e destruição de habitat.

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