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Alequim

Carcharodon carcharias

Vulnerable ↓

Diet

Carnivore

Lifespan

70 years

Length

5.0 m

Weight

1.1 t

Population

3.5K

Trend

↓ Decreasing

About

O tubarão-branco é o maior peixe predador da Terra, podendo atingir 6 metros de comprimento e 2.000 kg, habitando águas costeiras e oceânicas frias em todos os principais oceanos. São predadores de topo que empregam ataques de emboscada por baixo, direcionados principalmente a mamíferos marinhos, peixes de grande porte e aves marinhas. Apesar de sua terrível reputação, ataques não provocados a humanos são extremamente raros. Classificado como Vulnerável (VU), com populações em declínio devido ao corte de barbatanas, captura acidental e pesca direcionada, apesar das proteções legais vigentes em muitas jurisdições.

Fun Facts

✨ They have about 300 serrated teeth.
✨ Great whites can breach completely out of the water.
✨ They have no bones, only cartilage.

Habitat & Distribution

Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, temperate broadleaf and mixed forests, and temperate grasslands and steppes, among 9 distinct biome types spanning the Indomalayan and Neotropic and Palearctic realms. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

🌊 Marine Oceanic 🐚 Marine Neritic

Distributed across Chile, Norway, Portugal, and Taiwan. Currently classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

🇹🇼 Taiwan 🇳🇴 Norway 🇵🇹 Portugal 🇨🇱 Chile

Diet & Behavior

🥩

Carnivore

Alequim is classified as carnivore, adapted to its ecological niche.

Diet

🥩 Carnivore

Animal matter 100%

Conservation Status

VU Vulnerable

Estimated Population

3.5K

Population Trend

↓ Decreasing

Full Taxonomy

Chondrichthyes (Cartilaginous Fish)

Order

Lamniformes (Mackerel Sharks)

Family

Lamnidae (Mackerel Sharks)

Genus

Carcharodon (Great White Sharks)

Species

Carcharodon carcharias (Alequim)

Names in Other Languages

Korean 백상아리

Japanese Hohojirozame

Spanish Africano

French Grand requin blanc

German Menschenhai

Portuguese Alequim

Russian Geldevaja akula

Arabic Kalb

Turkish Büyük beyaz

Vietnamese Cá Mập trắng

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the scientific name of Alequim?

The scientific name of Alequim is Carcharodon carcharias. It belongs to the genus Carcharodon.

What is the conservation status of Alequim?

Alequim (Carcharodon carcharias) is classified as Vulnerable by the IUCN Red List. The population trend is decreasing.

Where does Alequim live?

Alequim is found in Distributed across Chile, Norway, Portugal, and Taiwan. Currently classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.. Countries include Chile, Norway, Portugal, Taiwan.

What family does Alequim belong to?

Alequim (Carcharodon carcharias) belongs to the genus Carcharodon, which is part of the taxonomic family Lamnidae.

What does Alequim eat?

Alequim is carnivore. Its diet is adapted to its natural habitat and ecological niche.

How long does Alequim live?

Alequim has an average lifespan of approximately 70 years in the wild.

How many Alequim are left in the wild?

The estimated wild population of Alequim (Carcharodon carcharias) is approximately 3,500 individuals.

Is Alequim endangered?

Yes, Alequim (Carcharodon carcharias) is classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, which means it faces a significant risk of extinction in the wild.