Alequim vs Green Sea Turtle

Carcharodon carcharias compared with Chelonia mydas

Key Differences

• Alequim is Vulnerable while Green Sea Turtle is Endangered.
• Alequim is carnivore while Green Sea Turtle is herbivore.
• Alequim is 5.5x heavier than Green Sea Turtle.
• Green Sea Turtle lives longer (80 years vs 70 years).

Taxonomic Classification

Rank	Alequim	Green Sea Turtle
Kingdom same	Animalia (Animals)	Animalia (Animals)
Phylum same	Chordata (cordados)	Chordata (cordados)
Class	Chondrichthyes (Cartilaginous Fish)	Reptilia (réptil)
Order	Lamniformes (Mackerel Sharks)	Testudines (Tartaruga)
Family	Lamnidae (Mackerel Sharks)	Cheloniidae (Sea Turtles)
Genus	Carcharodon (Great White Sharks)	Chelonia (Green Sea Turtles)
Species	Carcharodon carcharias	Chelonia mydas

Evolutionary Relationship

Alequim and Green Sea Turtle share a common ancestor at the Phylum level: Chordata. (cordados)

Conservation Status

Alequim

VU — Vulnerable

Population: ~3.5K

Trend: Decreasing ↓

Green Sea Turtle

EN — Endangered

Population: ~85.0K

Trend: Decreasing ↓

Physical Characteristics

Attribute	Alequim	Green Sea Turtle
Diet	Carnivore	Herbivore
Average Lifespan	70 years	80 years
Average Length	5.0 m	1.2 m
Average Weight	1.1 t	200.0 kg

Habitat & Geographic Range

Alequim

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, temperate broadleaf and mixed forests, and temperate grasslands and steppes, among 9 distinct biome types spanning the Indomalayan and Neotropic and Palearctic realms. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Distributed across Chile, Norway, Portugal, and Taiwan. Currently classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

Green Sea Turtle

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests, and tropical and subtropical grasslands and savannas, among 8 distinct biome types. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Distributed across Australia, Brazil, Costa Rica, Indonesia, and Mexico. Currently classified as Endangered on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

Alequim

O tubarão-branco é o maior peixe predador da Terra, podendo atingir 6 metros de comprimento e 2.000 kg, habitando águas costeiras e oceânicas frias em todos os principais oceanos. São predadores de topo que empregam ataques de emboscada por baixo, direcionados principalmente a mamíferos marinhos, peixes de grande porte e aves marinhas. Apesar de sua terrível reputação, ataques não provocados a humanos são extremamente raros. Classificado como Vulnerável (VU), com populações em declínio devido ao corte de barbatanas, captura acidental e pesca direcionada, apesar das proteções legais vigentes em muitas jurisdições.

Green Sea Turtle

A tartaruga-verde (Chelonia mydas) é uma das maiores tartarugas marinhas. Seu nome vem da cor verde da cartilagem e gordura, não do casco.