Watercolor illustration of Cheetah (Acinonyx jubatus)

Cheetah

Acinonyx jubatus

Vulnerable
Diet
Carnivore
Lifespan
12 years
Length
1.5 m
Weight
50.0 kg
Population
6.7K
Trend
↓ Decreasing

About

지구상 가장 빠른 육상 동물로, 아프리카와 이란의 초원에서 단거리 질주 시 시속 112km에 달하는 속도를 낸다. 깊은 가슴, 긴 다리, 독특한 흑색 눈물 줄무늬를 가진 날씬한 체형이 특징이다. 다른 대형 고양이과와 달리 치타는 지저귀는 소리와 그루링 소리를 낸다. 서식지 파편화와 대형 포식자와의 경쟁으로 인해 약 7,000마리만 남아 있으며 취약종으로 분류된다.

Fun Facts

  • Cheetahs can accelerate from 0 to 100 km/h in 3 seconds.
  • Cheetahs cannot roar; they chirp and purr.
  • Their claws are semi-retractable, like running spikes.

Habitat & Distribution

Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, tropical and subtropical grasslands and savannas, and flooded grasslands and savannas, among 9 distinct biome types spanning the Afrotropic and Palearctic realms. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Distributed across Botswana, Iran, Kenya, Namibia, and Tanzania. Currently classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

Diet & Behavior

🥩
Carnivore
Cheetah is classified as carnivore, adapted to its ecological niche.

Diet

🥩 Carnivore
Animal matter 100%

Conservation Status

VU Vulnerable
Estimated Population
6.7K
Population Trend
Decreasing

Full Taxonomy

Names in Other Languages

Spanish Chita
French Guépard
German Gepard
Arabic Fahad Sayad (الفهد الصياد)
Hindi Cheeta

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the scientific name of Cheetah?
The scientific name of Cheetah is Acinonyx jubatus. It belongs to the genus Acinonyx.
What is the conservation status of Cheetah?
Cheetah (Acinonyx jubatus) is classified as Vulnerable by the IUCN Red List. The population trend is decreasing.
Where does Cheetah live?
Cheetah is found in Distributed across Botswana, Iran, Kenya, Namibia, and Tanzania. Currently classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.. Countries include Botswana, Iran, Kenya, Namibia, Tanzania.
What family does Cheetah belong to?
Cheetah (Acinonyx jubatus) belongs to the genus Acinonyx, which is part of the taxonomic family Felidae.
What does Cheetah eat?
Cheetah is carnivore. Its diet is adapted to its natural habitat and ecological niche.
How long does Cheetah live?
Cheetah has an average lifespan of approximately 12 years in the wild.
How many Cheetah are left in the wild?
The estimated wild population of Cheetah (Acinonyx jubatus) is approximately 6,700 individuals.
Is Cheetah endangered?
Yes, Cheetah (Acinonyx jubatus) is classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, which means it faces a significant risk of extinction in the wild.

Native Range — 5 Countries

Genus Acinonyx — 1 Species

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Cheetah
Acinonyx jubatus
VU

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