Cloth of gold vs Polar bear
Crocus angustifolius compared with Ursus maritimus
Key Differences
- Cloth of gold is Not Evaluated while Polar bear is Vulnerable.
Taxonomic Classification
| Rank | Cloth of gold | Polar bear |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae (식물) | Animalia (동물) |
| Phylum | Magnoliophyta (피자식물문) | Chordata (척삭동물) |
| Class | Liliopsida (백합강) | Mammalia (포유류) |
| Order | Asparagales (비짜루목) | Carnivora (식육목) |
| Family | Iridaceae | Ursidae (Bears) |
| Genus | Crocus | Ursus (Bears) |
| Species | Crocus angustifolius | Ursus maritimus |
Conservation Status
Cloth of gold
NE — Not EvaluatedPolar bear
VU — VulnerablePopulation: ~26.0K
Trend: Decreasing ↓
Physical Characteristics
| Attribute | Cloth of gold | Polar bear |
|---|---|---|
| Diet | — | Carnivore |
| Average Lifespan | — | 25 years |
| Average Length | — | 2.4 m |
| Average Weight | — | 450.0 kg |
Habitat & Geographic Range
Cloth of gold
Typically found in grasslands, wetlands, forests, and cultivated landscapes.
Distributed across Denmark, Estonia, Norway, Sweden, and United States.
Polar bear
Found across multiple habitat types including temperate broadleaf and mixed forests, temperate coniferous forests, and boreal forests and taiga, among 4 distinct biome types within the Palearctic biogeographic realm. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.
Found in Norway. Currently classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.
Cloth of gold
The cloth of gold crocus (Crocus angustifolius) is a small bulbous perennial in the family Iridaceae native to the Crimean Peninsula, the Caucasus, and nearby regions of southeastern Europe and southwestern Asia. Named for its brilliant golden-yellow flowers with distinctive bronze-purple exterior striping on the outer tepals, it is among the most ornamentally striking of the spring-flowering crocuses. The corms produce narrow, rush-like leaves with a white central stripe and solitary flowers on short stems at ground level in late winter to early spring, emerging before or with the leaves. In its native habitat, C. angustifolius grows on rocky slopes, dry grasslands, and open scrublands in the Crimean mountains and Caucasian foothills, where it is adapted to cold winters and warm, dry summers. The species has been cultivated in European gardens since at least the 16th century and is widely grown as an ornamental bulb. Natural populations may face pressure from overcollection for the horticultural trade and from habitat disturbance in parts of its native range in the Black Sea region.
Polar bear
지구상에서 가장 큰 육상 육식동물인 북극곰은 700kg을 넘을 수 있으며 캐나다에서 러시아까지 북극 해빙 전역에 분포한다. 고리 물범과 수염 물범을 사냥하기 위해 해빙에 의존하는 고도로 특수화된 해양 포유류이다. 광활한 거리를 헤엄쳐 다닐 수 있는 뛰어난 수영 실력을 가지고 있다. 취약종으로 등재되어 있으며, 기후 변화로 인한 급격한 북극 해빙 감소로 심각한 압력을 받고 있다.
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