Cheetah vs Choke
Acinonyx jubatus compared with Epichloe typhina
Key Differences
- Cheetah is Vulnerable while Choke is Not Evaluated.
Taxonomic Classification
| Rank | Cheetah | Choke |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Animalia (동물) | Fungi (균계) |
| Phylum | Chordata (척삭동물) | Ascomycota (자낭균류) |
| Class | Mammalia (포유류) | Sordariomycetes (동충하초강) |
| Order | Carnivora (식육목) | Hypocreales (동충하초목) |
| Family | Felidae (Cats) | Clavicipitaceae |
| Genus | Acinonyx (Cheetahs) | Epichloe |
| Species | Acinonyx jubatus | Epichloe typhina |
Conservation Status
Cheetah
VU — VulnerablePopulation: ~6.7K
Trend: Decreasing ↓
Choke
NE — Not EvaluatedPhysical Characteristics
| Attribute | Cheetah | Choke |
|---|---|---|
| Diet | Carnivore | — |
| Average Lifespan | 12 years | — |
| Average Length | 1.5 m | — |
| Average Weight | 50.0 kg | — |
Habitat & Geographic Range
Cheetah
Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, tropical and subtropical grasslands and savannas, and flooded grasslands and savannas, among 9 distinct biome types spanning the Afrotropic and Palearctic realms. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.
Distributed across Botswana, Iran, Kenya, Namibia, and Tanzania. Currently classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.
Choke
Native to North America, inhabiting ecosystems characteristic of the region.
Found in United States.
Cheetah
지구상 가장 빠른 육상 동물로, 아프리카와 이란의 초원에서 단거리 질주 시 시속 112km에 달하는 속도를 낸다. 깊은 가슴, 긴 다리, 독특한 흑색 눈물 줄무늬를 가진 날씬한 체형이 특징이다. 다른 대형 고양이과와 달리 치타는 지저귀는 소리와 그루링 소리를 낸다. 서식지 파편화와 대형 포식자와의 경쟁으로 인해 약 7,000마리만 남아 있으며 취약종으로 분류된다.
Choke
Choke (Epichloe typhina) is an endophytic and pathogenic fungus in the family Clavicipitaceae, phylum Ascomycota, that colonises the tissues of various cool-season grasses (Poaceae) across Europe and North America. The name refers to the disease it causes — infected grass tillers are typically 'choked' (prevented from flowering) when the fungus produces a dense, white to cream-coloured, stromata (a compact fungal structure) that surrounds the flowering stem before it can emerge, suppressing seed production. Epichloe species exist along a mutualism-parasitism continuum; some strains are biotrophic endophytes living almost entirely within grass tissues without obvious symptoms and conferring benefits to the host such as increased drought resistance and deterrence of herbivores through alkaloid production, while others — including E. typhina — are more parasitic in nature, sterilising infected host tillers. The fungus spreads via airborne ascospores produced on its stroma that infect new host plants. Related Epichloe/Neotyphodium endophytes are of great practical importance to agriculture as they produce ergot alkaloids and other compounds that can cause toxicosis in livestock grazing infected pasture grasses. As a fungal pathogen/endophyte rather than a wildlife species, it is Not Evaluated by the IUCN.
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