ハクトウワシ vs Christmas-lily

Haliaeetus leucocephalus compared with Ornithogalum thyrsoides

Taxonomic Classification

Rank ハクトウワシ Christmas-lily
Kingdom Animalia (動物) Plantae (植物)
Phylum Chordata (脊索動物) Magnoliophyta (被子植物門)
Class Aves (鳥類) Liliopsida (単子葉植物綱)
Order Accipitriformes (タカ目) Asparagales (クサスギカズラ目)
Family Accipitridae (Hawks & Eagles) Asparagaceae
Genus Haliaeetus (Sea Eagles) Ornithogalum
Species Haliaeetus leucocephalus Ornithogalum thyrsoides

Conservation Status

ハクトウワシ

NE — Not Evaluated

Population: ~316.7K

Trend: Increasing ↑

Christmas-lily

NE — Not Evaluated

Physical Characteristics

Attribute ハクトウワシ Christmas-lily
Diet Carnivore
Average Lifespan 28 years
Average Length 90 cm
Average Weight 5.0 kg

Habitat & Geographic Range

ハクトウワシ

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests, and flooded grasslands and savannas, among 10 distinct biome types spanning the Neotropic and Palearctic realms. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Widely distributed across Europe (8 countries), North America (United States), and South America (Ecuador).

Christmas-lily

Habitat

Typically found in grasslands, wetlands, forests, and cultivated landscapes.

Range

Distributed across Australia, Colombia, Portugal, and South Africa.

ハクトウワシ

アメリカの国鳥であり保全の成功を象徴するハクトウワシは翼開長が最大2.4 mに達し、北米全域の水辺近くの森林や湿地に生息する。強力な空中捕食者兼腐肉食者で魚を主食とするが、水鳥や腐肉も捕食する。DDT汚染と狩猟によって1960年代にほぼ絶滅に瀕したが、農薬の使用禁止と絶滅危惧種法の施行により劇的に回復した。

Christmas-lily

The Christmas lily (Lilium longiflorum) is a flowering bulbous plant in the family Liliaceae, native to the Ryukyu Islands of Japan and also found in Taiwan. It produces large, pure white, trumpet-shaped flowers with a sweet fragrance and prominent yellow anthers. The species flowers naturally in late spring and summer in its native habitat, but commercial growers manipulate temperature and light conditions to bring plants into bloom during the Christmas period in the Southern Hemisphere, particularly in Australia and New Zealand, where the common name Christmas lily is widely used. In the Northern Hemisphere it is more commonly known as the Easter lily for similar reasons. The flowers are highly fragrant and have significant ornamental value, making the species one of the most commercially important lilies worldwide. Lilium longiflorum is extensively used in hybridization programs, contributing to the development of numerous ornamental lily varieties. The species is also an important cut flower crop in countries including Japan, the Netherlands, and the United States. A critical concern is that all parts of the plant are highly toxic to cats, causing acute kidney failure, a danger that has raised significant public health awareness campaigns. Wild populations in the Ryukyu Islands face some pressure from habitat loss.

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