Éléphant de savane vs Pygargue empereur

Loxodonta africana compared with Haliaeetus pelagicus

Key Differences

• Éléphant de savane is Vulnerable while Pygargue empereur is Not Evaluated.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank	Éléphant de savane	Pygargue empereur
Kingdom same	Animalia (animal)	Animalia (animal)
Phylum same	Chordata (Chordates)	Chordata (Chordates)
Class	Mammalia (mammifères)	Aves (oiseau)
Order	Proboscidea (Elephants)	Accipitriformes (Hawks & Eagles)
Family	Elephantidae (Elephants)	Accipitridae (Hawks & Eagles)
Genus	Loxodonta (African Elephants)	Haliaeetus (Sea Eagles)
Species	Loxodonta africana	Haliaeetus pelagicus

Evolutionary Relationship

Éléphant de savane and Pygargue empereur share a common ancestor at the Phylum level: Chordata. (Chordates)

Conservation Status

Éléphant de savane

VU — Vulnerable

Population: ~415.0K

Trend: Decreasing ↓

Pygargue empereur

NE — Not Evaluated

Physical Characteristics

Attribute	Éléphant de savane	Pygargue empereur
Diet	Herbivore	—
Average Lifespan	65 years	—
Average Length	6.0 m	—
Average Weight	6.0 t	—

Habitat & Geographic Range

Éléphant de savane

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, tropical and subtropical grasslands and savannas, and flooded grasslands and savannas, among 5 distinct biome types within the Afrotropic biogeographic realm. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Found in Kenya. Currently classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

Pygargue empereur

Habitat

Typically found in various aerial, terrestrial, and aquatic environments.

Range

Found across Europe (8 countries) and South America (Ecuador).

Éléphant de savane

The largest land animal on Earth, African elephants can reach 7,000 kg and inhabit sub-Saharan savannas, forests, and wetlands. Highly intelligent with complex social structures led by matriarchs, they communicate through infrasound, rumbles, and touch. As ecosystem engineers, they shape habitats by uprooting trees, digging waterholes, and dispersing seeds. Vulnerable, with populations declining due to ivory poaching and habitat loss.

Pygargue empereur

Steller's Sea-Eagle (Haliaeetus pelagicus) is classified as Not Evaluated (NE) on the IUCN Red List. Not yet evaluated against IUCN Red List criteria. Conservation status remains to be determined.