Éléphant de savane vs queen-of-the-night

Loxodonta africana compared with Cereus jamacaru

Key Differences

• Éléphant de savane is Vulnerable while queen-of-the-night is Least Concern.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank	Éléphant de savane	queen-of-the-night
Kingdom same	Animalia (animal)	Animalia (animal)
Phylum	Chordata (Chordates)	Cnidaria (Cnidarians)
Class	Mammalia (mammifères)	Anthozoa
Order	Proboscidea (Elephants)	Actiniaria (anémone de mer)
Family	Elephantidae (Elephants)	Sagartiidae
Genus	Loxodonta (African Elephants)	Cereus
Species	Loxodonta africana	Cereus jamacaru

Evolutionary Relationship

Éléphant de savane and queen-of-the-night share a common ancestor at the Kingdom level: Animalia. (animal)

Conservation Status

Éléphant de savane

VU — Vulnerable

Population: ~415.0K

Trend: Decreasing ↓

queen-of-the-night

LC — Least Concern

Physical Characteristics

Attribute	Éléphant de savane	queen-of-the-night
Diet	Herbivore	—
Average Lifespan	65 years	—
Average Length	6.0 m	—
Average Weight	6.0 t	—

Habitat & Geographic Range

Éléphant de savane

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, tropical and subtropical grasslands and savannas, and flooded grasslands and savannas, among 5 distinct biome types within the Afrotropic biogeographic realm. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Found in Kenya. Currently classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

queen-of-the-night

Habitat

Inhabits tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests and montane grasslands and shrublands within the Afrotropic biogeographic realm. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Found across Africa (11 countries) and South America (Brazil).

Éléphant de savane

The largest land animal on Earth, African elephants can reach 7,000 kg and inhabit sub-Saharan savannas, forests, and wetlands. Highly intelligent with complex social structures led by matriarchs, they communicate through infrasound, rumbles, and touch. As ecosystem engineers, they shape habitats by uprooting trees, digging waterholes, and dispersing seeds. Vulnerable, with populations declining due to ivory poaching and habitat loss.

Shared Countries

Both species can be found in 1 countries:

🇰🇪 Kenya