Éléphant de savane vs Requin chat pygmée

Loxodonta africana compared with Eridacnis radcliffei

Key Differences

• Éléphant de savane is Vulnerable while Requin chat pygmée is Least Concern.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank	Éléphant de savane	Requin chat pygmée
Kingdom same	Animalia (animal)	Animalia (animal)
Phylum same	Chordata (Chordates)	Chordata (Chordates)
Class	Mammalia (mammifères)	Chondrichthyes (Cartilaginous Fish)
Order	Proboscidea (Elephants)	Carcharhiniformes (Ground Sharks)
Family	Elephantidae (Elephants)	Proscylliidae
Genus	Loxodonta (African Elephants)	Eridacnis
Species	Loxodonta africana	Eridacnis radcliffei

Evolutionary Relationship

Éléphant de savane and Requin chat pygmée share a common ancestor at the Phylum level: Chordata. (Chordates)

Conservation Status

Éléphant de savane

VU — Vulnerable

Population: ~415.0K

Trend: Decreasing ↓

Requin chat pygmée

LC — Least Concern

Physical Characteristics

Attribute	Éléphant de savane	Requin chat pygmée
Diet	Herbivore	—
Average Lifespan	65 years	—
Average Length	6.0 m	—
Average Weight	6.0 t	—

Habitat & Geographic Range

Éléphant de savane

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, tropical and subtropical grasslands and savannas, and flooded grasslands and savannas, among 5 distinct biome types within the Afrotropic biogeographic realm. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Found in Kenya. Currently classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

Requin chat pygmée

Habitat

Typically found in marine environments from coastal waters to deep ocean.

Range

Found in Taiwan.

Éléphant de savane

The largest land animal on Earth, African elephants can reach 7,000 kg and inhabit sub-Saharan savannas, forests, and wetlands. Highly intelligent with complex social structures led by matriarchs, they communicate through infrasound, rumbles, and touch. As ecosystem engineers, they shape habitats by uprooting trees, digging waterholes, and dispersing seeds. Vulnerable, with populations declining due to ivory poaching and habitat loss.