Éléphant de savane vs oreillard roux, oreillard commun, oreillard septentrional

Loxodonta africana compared with Plecotus auritus

Key Differences

• Éléphant de savane is Vulnerable while oreillard roux, oreillard commun, oreillard septentrional is Near Threatened.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank	Éléphant de savane	oreillard roux, oreillard commun, oreillard septentrional
Kingdom same	Animalia (animal)	Animalia (animal)
Phylum same	Chordata (Chordates)	Chordata (Chordates)
Class same	Mammalia (mammifères)	Mammalia (mammifères)
Order	Proboscidea (Elephants)	Chiroptera (Bats)
Family	Elephantidae (Elephants)	Vespertilionidae
Genus	Loxodonta (African Elephants)	Plecotus
Species	Loxodonta africana	Plecotus auritus

Evolutionary Relationship

Éléphant de savane and oreillard roux, oreillard commun, oreillard septentrional share a common ancestor at the Class level: Mammalia. (mammifères)

Conservation Status

Éléphant de savane

VU — Vulnerable

Population: ~415.0K

Trend: Decreasing ↓

oreillard roux, oreillard commun, oreillard septentrional

NT — Near Threatened

Physical Characteristics

Attribute	Éléphant de savane	oreillard roux, oreillard commun, oreillard septentrional
Diet	Herbivore	—
Average Lifespan	65 years	—
Average Length	6.0 m	—
Average Weight	6.0 t	—

Habitat & Geographic Range

Éléphant de savane

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, tropical and subtropical grasslands and savannas, and flooded grasslands and savannas, among 5 distinct biome types within the Afrotropic biogeographic realm. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Found in Kenya. Currently classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

oreillard roux, oreillard commun, oreillard septentrional

Habitat

Typically found in diverse terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems.

Range

Found across Europe (6 countries). Listed as Near Threatened, this species requires ongoing monitoring to prevent population decline.

Éléphant de savane

The largest land animal on Earth, African elephants can reach 7,000 kg and inhabit sub-Saharan savannas, forests, and wetlands. Highly intelligent with complex social structures led by matriarchs, they communicate through infrasound, rumbles, and touch. As ecosystem engineers, they shape habitats by uprooting trees, digging waterholes, and dispersing seeds. Vulnerable, with populations declining due to ivory poaching and habitat loss.

oreillard roux, oreillard commun, oreillard septentrional

common long-eared bat (Plecotus auritus) is classified as Near Threatened (NT) on the IUCN Red List. Close to qualifying as threatened, with populations that may become vulnerable without conservation action.