Éléphant de savane vs Zébré de Rothschild

Loxodonta africana compared with Euchloe hesperidum

Key Differences

• Éléphant de savane is Vulnerable while Zébré de Rothschild is Least Concern.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank	Éléphant de savane	Zébré de Rothschild
Kingdom same	Animalia (animal)	Animalia (animal)
Phylum	Chordata (Chordates)	Arthropoda (arthropodes)
Class	Mammalia (mammifères)	Insecta (insecte)
Order	Proboscidea (Elephants)	Lepidoptera (Butterflies & Moths)
Family	Elephantidae (Elephants)	Pieridae
Genus	Loxodonta (African Elephants)	Euchloe
Species	Loxodonta africana	Euchloe hesperidum

Evolutionary Relationship

Éléphant de savane and Zébré de Rothschild share a common ancestor at the Kingdom level: Animalia. (animal)

Conservation Status

Éléphant de savane

VU — Vulnerable

Population: ~415.0K

Trend: Decreasing ↓

Zébré de Rothschild

LC — Least Concern

Physical Characteristics

Attribute	Éléphant de savane	Zébré de Rothschild
Diet	Herbivore	—
Average Lifespan	65 years	—
Average Length	6.0 m	—
Average Weight	6.0 t	—

Habitat & Geographic Range

Éléphant de savane

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, tropical and subtropical grasslands and savannas, and flooded grasslands and savannas, among 5 distinct biome types within the Afrotropic biogeographic realm. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Found in Kenya. Currently classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

Zébré de Rothschild

Habitat

Typically found in virtually all terrestrial and freshwater habitats.

Range

Found in Spain.

Éléphant de savane

The largest land animal on Earth, African elephants can reach 7,000 kg and inhabit sub-Saharan savannas, forests, and wetlands. Highly intelligent with complex social structures led by matriarchs, they communicate through infrasound, rumbles, and touch. As ecosystem engineers, they shape habitats by uprooting trees, digging waterholes, and dispersing seeds. Vulnerable, with populations declining due to ivory poaching and habitat loss.

Zébré de Rothschild

The Canary Green-striped White (Euchloe hesperidum) is a species in the genus Euchloe. It is currently classified as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List. Typically found in virtually all terrestrial and freshwater habitats.