Éléphant de savane vs Barbican à poitrine rouge

Loxodonta africana compared with Lybius dubius

Key Differences

• Éléphant de savane is Vulnerable while Barbican à poitrine rouge is Not Evaluated.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank	Éléphant de savane	Barbican à poitrine rouge
Kingdom same	Animalia (animal)	Animalia (animal)
Phylum same	Chordata (Chordates)	Chordata (Chordates)
Class	Mammalia (mammifères)	Aves (oiseau)
Order	Proboscidea (Elephants)	Piciformes (Piciformes)
Family	Elephantidae (Elephants)	Lybiidae
Genus	Loxodonta (African Elephants)	Lybius
Species	Loxodonta africana	Lybius dubius

Evolutionary Relationship

Éléphant de savane and Barbican à poitrine rouge share a common ancestor at the Phylum level: Chordata. (Chordates)

Conservation Status

Éléphant de savane

VU — Vulnerable

Population: ~415.0K

Trend: Decreasing ↓

Barbican à poitrine rouge

NE — Not Evaluated

Physical Characteristics

Attribute	Éléphant de savane	Barbican à poitrine rouge
Diet	Herbivore	—
Average Lifespan	65 years	—
Average Length	6.0 m	—
Average Weight	6.0 t	—

Habitat & Geographic Range

Éléphant de savane

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, tropical and subtropical grasslands and savannas, and flooded grasslands and savannas, among 5 distinct biome types within the Afrotropic biogeographic realm. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Found in Kenya. Currently classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

Barbican à poitrine rouge

Habitat

Typically found in various aerial, terrestrial, and aquatic environments.

Range

Distributed across Belgium and Norway.

Éléphant de savane

The largest land animal on Earth, African elephants can reach 7,000 kg and inhabit sub-Saharan savannas, forests, and wetlands. Highly intelligent with complex social structures led by matriarchs, they communicate through infrasound, rumbles, and touch. As ecosystem engineers, they shape habitats by uprooting trees, digging waterholes, and dispersing seeds. Vulnerable, with populations declining due to ivory poaching and habitat loss.

Barbican à poitrine rouge

The Bearded Barbet (Lybius dubius) is a species in the genus Lybius. Typically found in various aerial, terrestrial, and aquatic environments.