Éléphant de savane vs Raie-papillon du Natal

Loxodonta africana compared with Gymnura natalensis

Key Differences

  • Éléphant de savane is Vulnerable while Raie-papillon du Natal is Least Concern.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank Éléphant de savane Raie-papillon du Natal
Kingdom same Animalia (animal) Animalia (animal)
Phylum same Chordata (Chordates) Chordata (Chordates)
Class Mammalia (mammifères) Elasmobranchii
Order Proboscidea (Elephants) Myliobatiformes (Myliobatiformes)
Family Elephantidae (Elephants) Gymnuridae
Genus Loxodonta (African Elephants) Gymnura
Species Loxodonta africana Gymnura natalensis

Evolutionary Relationship

Éléphant de savane and Raie-papillon du Natal share a common ancestor at the Phylum level: Chordata. (Chordates)

Conservation Status

Éléphant de savane

VU — Vulnerable

Population: ~415.0K

Trend: Decreasing ↓

Raie-papillon du Natal

LC — Least Concern

Physical Characteristics

Attribute Éléphant de savane Raie-papillon du Natal
Diet Herbivore
Average Lifespan 65 years
Average Length 6.0 m
Average Weight 6.0 t

Habitat & Geographic Range

Éléphant de savane

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, tropical and subtropical grasslands and savannas, and flooded grasslands and savannas, among 5 distinct biome types within the Afrotropic biogeographic realm. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Found in Kenya. Currently classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

Raie-papillon du Natal

Éléphant de savane

The largest land animal on Earth, African elephants can reach 7,000 kg and inhabit sub-Saharan savannas, forests, and wetlands. Highly intelligent with complex social structures led by matriarchs, they communicate through infrasound, rumbles, and touch. As ecosystem engineers, they shape habitats by uprooting trees, digging waterholes, and dispersing seeds. Vulnerable, with populations declining due to ivory poaching and habitat loss.

Raie-papillon du Natal

The Backwater butterfly ray (Gymnura natalensis) is a species in the genus Gymnura. It is currently classified as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List.

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