Least Moonwort vs small tortoiseshell

Botrychium simplex compared with Aglais urticae

Key Differences

  • Least Moonwort is Endangered while small tortoiseshell is Near Threatened.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank Least Moonwort small tortoiseshell
Kingdom Plantae (Plants) Animalia (Animals)
Phylum Tracheophyta Arthropoda (Arthropods)
Class Polypodiopsida (Polypodiopsida) Insecta (Insects)
Order Ophioglossales (Ophioglossales) Lepidoptera (Butterflies & Moths)
Family Ophioglossaceae Nymphalidae (Brush-footed Butterflies)
Genus Botrychium Aglais
Species Botrychium simplex Aglais urticae

Conservation Status

Least Moonwort

EN — Endangered

small tortoiseshell

NT — Near Threatened

Physical Characteristics

Attribute Least Moonwort small tortoiseshell
Diet
Average Lifespan
Average Length
Average Weight

Habitat & Geographic Range

Least Moonwort

Habitat

Inhabits boreal forests and taiga within the Palearctic biogeographic realm. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Found across Europe (8 countries) and North America (United States). Currently classified as Endangered on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

small tortoiseshell

Habitat

Typically found in virtually all terrestrial and freshwater habitats.

Range

Found across Europe (41 countries). Listed as Near Threatened, this species requires ongoing monitoring to prevent population decline.

Least Moonwort

No description available.

small tortoiseshell

small tortoiseshell (Aglais urticae) is classified as Near Threatened (NT) on the IUCN Red List. Close to qualifying as threatened, with populations that may become vulnerable without conservation action.

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