Ko`oko`olau vs Paradox Vole

Bidens campylotheca compared with Microtus paradoxus

Key Differences

Ko`oko`olau is Vulnerable while Paradox Vole is Least Concern.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank	Ko`oko`olau	Paradox Vole
Kingdom	Plantae (Plants)	Animalia (Animals)
Phylum	Magnoliophyta (Flowering Plants)	Chordata (Chordates)
Class	Magnoliopsida (Dicots)	Mammalia (Mammals)
Order	Asterales (Daisies & Sunflowers)	Rodentia (Rodents)
Family	Asteraceae (Daisy Family)	Cricetidae
Genus	Bidens	Microtus
Species	Bidens campylotheca	Microtus paradoxus

Conservation Status

Ko`oko`olau

VU — Vulnerable

Paradox Vole

LC — Least Concern

Physical Characteristics

Attribute	Ko`oko`olau	Paradox Vole
Diet	—	—
Average Lifespan	—	—
Average Length	—	—
Average Weight	—	—

Habitat & Geographic Range

Ko`oko`olau

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including temperate broadleaf and mixed forests, temperate coniferous forests, and temperate grasslands and steppes, among 4 distinct biome types within the Palearctic biogeographic realm. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Found in Turkey. Currently classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.