Komodo Dragon vs Saltwater Crocodile

Varanus komodoensis compared with Crocodylus porosus

Key Differences

  • Komodo Dragon is Endangered while Saltwater Crocodile is Least Concern.
  • Saltwater Crocodile is 14.3x heavier than Komodo Dragon.
  • Saltwater Crocodile lives longer (70 years vs 30 years).

Taxonomic Classification

Rank Komodo Dragon Saltwater Crocodile
Kingdom same Animalia (Animals) Animalia (Animals)
Phylum same Chordata (Chordates) Chordata (Chordates)
Class same Reptilia (Reptiles) Reptilia (Reptiles)
Order Squamata (Lizards & Snakes) Crocodylia (Crocodilians)
Family Varanidae (Monitor Lizards) Crocodylidae (Crocodiles)
Genus Varanus (Monitor Lizards) Crocodylus (True Crocodiles)
Species Varanus komodoensis Crocodylus porosus

Evolutionary Relationship

Komodo Dragon and Saltwater Crocodile share a common ancestor at the Class level: Reptilia. (Reptiles)

Conservation Status

Komodo Dragon

EN — Endangered

Population: ~3.5K

Trend: Stable →

Saltwater Crocodile

LC — Least Concern

Population: ~300.0K

Trend: Stable →

Physical Characteristics

Attribute Komodo Dragon Saltwater Crocodile
Diet Carnivore Carnivore
Average Lifespan 30 years 70 years
Average Length 2.6 m 6.0 m
Average Weight 70.0 kg 1.0 t

Habitat & Geographic Range

Komodo Dragon

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests, and tropical and subtropical grasslands and savannas, among 4 distinct biome types spanning the Australasia and Indomalayan realms. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Found in Indonesia. Currently classified as Endangered on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

Saltwater Crocodile

Habitat

Typically found in diverse ecosystems where prey species are available.

Range

Distributed across Australia, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, and Philippines.

Komodo Dragon

The Komodo dragon is the largest living lizard. It is found only on a few Indonesian islands.

Saltwater Crocodile

The saltwater crocodile is the largest living reptile, found from eastern India to northern Australia.

Shared Countries

Both species can be found in 1 countries:

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