koala vs

Phascolarctos cinereus compared with Lophodermium piceae

Key Differences

  • koala is Vulnerable while is Not Evaluated.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank koala
Kingdom Animalia (Animals) Fungi (Fungi)
Phylum Chordata (Chordates) Ascomycota (Sac Fungi)
Class Mammalia (Mammals) Leotiomycetes (Leotiomycetes)
Order Diprotodontia (Marsupials) Rhytismatales (Rhytismatales)
Family Phascolarctidae (Koalas) Rhytismataceae
Genus Phascolarctos (Koalas) Lophodermium
Species Phascolarctos cinereus Lophodermium piceae

Conservation Status

koala

VU — Vulnerable

Population: ~100.0K

Trend: Decreasing ↓

NE — Not Evaluated

Physical Characteristics

Attribute koala
Diet Herbivore
Average Lifespan 15 years
Average Length 75 cm
Average Weight 10.0 kg

Habitat & Geographic Range

koala

Habitat

Typically found in grasslands, forests, and vegetated habitats.

Range

Found in Australia. Currently classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

Habitat

Native to Europe and North America, inhabiting ecosystems characteristic of the region.

Range

Found across Europe (5 countries) and North America (United States).

koala

Iconic marsupial of eastern and southeastern Australia, koalas weigh up to 15 kg and spend up to 22 hours daily sleeping to conserve energy from their low-calorie eucalyptus leaf diet. Highly specialized to process toxic eucalyptus compounds that would kill most other mammals, they have gut microbiomes uniquely adapted for detoxification. Listed as Endangered in 2022, with populations decimated by chlamydia disease, habitat clearing, and climate change.

Lophodermium piceae is an ascomycete endophyte and pathogen producing lenticular, slit-opening ascocarps on the needles of spruce trees. It inhabits the needle tissue of Picea species in boreal and montane forests across the Northern Hemisphere. This fungus is both an endophytic component of healthy needles and can cause needle cast disease in weakened or stressed spruce trees.

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