Dromedary Camel vs mouflon

Camelus dromedarius compared with Ovis aries

Taxonomic Classification

Rank	Dromedary Camel	mouflon
Kingdom same	Animalia (Animals)	Animalia (Animals)
Phylum same	Chordata (Chordates)	Chordata (Chordates)
Class same	Mammalia (Mammals)	Mammalia (Mammals)
Order same	Artiodactyla (Even-toed Ungulates)	Artiodactyla (Even-toed Ungulates)
Family	Camelidae (Camels)	Bovidae (Bovids)
Genus	Camelus (Camels)	Ovis
Species	Camelus dromedarius	Ovis aries

Evolutionary Relationship

Dromedary Camel and mouflon share a common ancestor at the Order level: Artiodactyla. (Even-toed Ungulates)

Conservation Status

Dromedary Camel

NE — Not Evaluated

Population: ~15.0M

Trend: Stable →

mouflon

NE — Not Evaluated

Physical Characteristics

Attribute	Dromedary Camel	mouflon
Diet	Herbivore	—
Average Lifespan	40 years	—
Average Length	2.3 m	—
Average Weight	600.0 kg	—

Habitat & Geographic Range

Dromedary Camel

Habitat

Inhabits deserts and xeric shrublands within the Afrotropic biogeographic realm. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Distributed across Australia, Egypt, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, and Sudan.

mouflon

Habitat

Typically found in diverse terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems.

Range

Widely distributed across Africa (4 countries), Asia (9 countries), Europe (30 countries), North America (9 countries), Oceania and the Pacific (4 countries), and South America (7 countries).

Dromedary Camel

The dromedary is the single-humped camel, domesticated over 4,000 years ago. The hump stores fat, not water.

Shared Countries

Both species can be found in 3 countries:

🇦🇺 Australia 🇪🇬 Egypt 🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia