Dromedary Camel vs Markhor

Camelus dromedarius compared with Capra falconeri

Key Differences

• Dromedary Camel is Not Evaluated while Markhor is Near Threatened.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank	Dromedary Camel	Markhor
Kingdom same	Animalia (Animals)	Animalia (Animals)
Phylum same	Chordata (Chordates)	Chordata (Chordates)
Class same	Mammalia (Mammals)	Mammalia (Mammals)
Order same	Artiodactyla (Even-toed Ungulates)	Artiodactyla (Even-toed Ungulates)
Family	Camelidae (Camels)	Bovidae (Bovids)
Genus	Camelus (Camels)	Capra
Species	Camelus dromedarius	Capra falconeri

Evolutionary Relationship

Dromedary Camel and Markhor share a common ancestor at the Order level: Artiodactyla. (Even-toed Ungulates)

Conservation Status

Dromedary Camel

NE — Not Evaluated

Population: ~15.0M

Trend: Stable →

Markhor

NT — Near Threatened

Physical Characteristics

Attribute	Dromedary Camel	Markhor
Diet	Herbivore	—
Average Lifespan	40 years	—
Average Length	2.3 m	—
Average Weight	600.0 kg	—

Habitat & Geographic Range

Dromedary Camel

Habitat

Inhabits deserts and xeric shrublands within the Afrotropic biogeographic realm. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Distributed across Australia, Egypt, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, and Sudan.

Markhor

Habitat

Typically found in diverse terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems.

Range

Found in Russia. Listed as Near Threatened, this species requires ongoing monitoring to prevent population decline.

Dromedary Camel

The dromedary is the single-humped camel, domesticated over 4,000 years ago. The hump stores fat, not water.