Douroucouli du Panama vs Leopard

Aotus zonalis compared with Panthera pardus

Key Differences

• Douroucouli du Panama is Data Deficient while Leopard is Vulnerable.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank	Douroucouli du Panama	Leopard
Kingdom same	Animalia (Animals)	Animalia (Animals)
Phylum same	Chordata (Chordates)	Chordata (Chordates)
Class same	Mammalia (Mammals)	Mammalia (Mammals)
Order	Primates (Primates)	Carnivora (Carnivorans)
Family	Aotidae	Felidae (Cats)
Genus	Aotus	Panthera (Big Cats)
Species	Aotus zonalis	Panthera pardus

Evolutionary Relationship

Douroucouli du Panama and Leopard share a common ancestor at the Class level: Mammalia. (Mammals)

Conservation Status

Douroucouli du Panama

DD — Data Deficient

Leopard

VU — Vulnerable

Trend: Decreasing ↓

Physical Characteristics

Attribute	Douroucouli du Panama	Leopard
Diet	—	Carnivore
Average Lifespan	—	15 years
Average Length	—	1.9 m
Average Weight	—	60.0 kg

Habitat & Geographic Range

Douroucouli du Panama

Habitat

Typically found in diverse terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems.

Range

Found in Colombia.

Leopard

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, tropical and subtropical grasslands and savannas, and flooded grasslands and savannas, among 9 distinct biome types spanning the Afrotropic and Indomalayan and Palearctic realms. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Distributed across China, India, Kenya, South Africa, and Tanzania. Currently classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

Leopard

Highly adaptable big cat with the widest geographic range of any felid, found across Africa, the Middle East, and South Asia in habitats from rainforest to desert. Solitary and largely nocturnal, leopards are powerful climbers that cache prey in trees. Melanistic individuals — black panthers — are common in dense forest populations. Listed as Vulnerable globally.