Convergent Stonewort vs Fly Agaric

Chara connivens compared with Amanita muscaria

Key Differences

• Convergent Stonewort is Near Threatened while Fly Agaric is Least Concern.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank	Convergent Stonewort	Fly Agaric
Kingdom	Plantae (Plants)	Fungi (Fungi)
Phylum	Charophyta (Charophyta)	Basidiomycota (Club Fungi)
Class	Charophyceae (Charophyceae)	Agaricomycetes (Mushrooms)
Order	Charales (Charales)	Agaricales (Gilled Mushrooms)
Family	Characeae	Agaricaceae (Agarics)
Genus	Chara	Amanita (Amanitas)
Species	Chara connivens	Amanita muscaria

Conservation Status

Convergent Stonewort

NT — Near Threatened

Fly Agaric

LC — Least Concern

Trend: Stable →

Physical Characteristics

Attribute	Convergent Stonewort	Fly Agaric
Diet	—	Decomposer
Average Lifespan	—	1 years
Average Length	—	20 cm
Average Weight	—	100 g

Habitat & Geographic Range

Convergent Stonewort

Habitat

Native to Europe, inhabiting ecosystems characteristic of the region.

Range

Found across Europe (9 countries). Listed as Near Threatened, this species requires ongoing monitoring to prevent population decline.

Fly Agaric

Habitat

Typically found in forest floors, decomposing wood, and soil ecosystems.

Range

Widely distributed across Europe (4 countries), North America (United States), Oceania and the Pacific (New Zealand), and South America (Brazil, Chile, Colombia).

Fly Agaric

Among the most iconic and recognizable fungi on Earth, fly agaric mushrooms display striking red caps with white flecked warts across boreal forests of the Northern Hemisphere. Despite their fairy-tale appearance, they contain potent psychoactive compounds including muscimol and ibotenic acid and are moderately toxic. They form critical mycorrhizal symbioses with birch, pine, and spruce trees, exchanging mineral nutrients for carbon and playing essential roles in boreal forest nutrient cycling.

Shared Countries

Both species can be found in 3 countries:

🇩🇰 Denmark 🇳🇴 Norway 🇸🇪 Sweden