Cockspur coral tree vs Goldman's Nectar Bat

Erythrina crista-galli compared with Lonchophylla mordax

Key Differences

Cockspur coral tree is Least Concern while Goldman's Nectar Bat is Near Threatened.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank	Cockspur coral tree	Goldman's Nectar Bat
Kingdom	Plantae (Plants)	Animalia (Animals)
Phylum	Magnoliophyta (Flowering Plants)	Chordata (Chordates)
Class	Magnoliopsida (Dicots)	Mammalia (Mammals)
Order	Fabales (Legumes & Allies)	Chiroptera (Bats)
Family	Fabaceae	Phyllostomidae
Genus	Erythrina	Lonchophylla
Species	Erythrina crista-galli	Lonchophylla mordax

Conservation Status

Cockspur coral tree

LC — Least Concern

Goldman's Nectar Bat

NT — Near Threatened

Physical Characteristics

Attribute	Cockspur coral tree	Goldman's Nectar Bat
Diet	—	—
Average Lifespan	—	—
Average Length	—	—
Average Weight	—	—

Habitat & Geographic Range

Cockspur coral tree

Habitat

Typically found in diverse terrestrial habitats from tropical forests to temperate regions.

Range

Widely distributed across Africa (Eswatini, Libya, Seychelles), Asia (India, Taiwan, Turkey), Europe (Portugal), North America (United States), Oceania and the Pacific (Australia), and South America (Brazil, Colombia).

Goldman's Nectar Bat

Habitat

Typically found in diverse terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems.

Range

Found in Colombia. Listed as Near Threatened, this species requires ongoing monitoring to prevent population decline.

Cockspur coral tree

The cockspur coral tree (Erythrina crista-galli) is a striking deciduous tree in the family Fabaceae native to the warm-temperate and subtropical riverbanks, gallery forests, and seasonally flooded grasslands of South America, particularly in Argentina, Uruguay, Brazil, and Paraguay. It has been widely planted and naturalised worldwide in warm climates as an ornamental, chosen for its spectacular racemes of vivid scarlet, claw-shaped flowers — borne on thorny stems before or alongside the new leaves — that attract hummingbirds and other nectarivores. The species name crista-galli means cock's crest in Latin, describing the red comb-like flower shape. Growing to 5–10 metres, the tree develops a gnarled, spreading crown and thick, spongy bark. In Argentina, E. crista-galli is the national tree — known locally as ceibo — and the ceibo flower is the national flower, celebrated in art, literature, and folklore. The tree's hollow, water-filled stems and lightweight wood allow it to survive periodic flooding; in southern Brazil it is characteristic of the pantanal and riverine woodland ecosystems. Pods containing bright red seeds — toxic if ingested — split when mature. The bark and flowers have traditional medicinal uses in South American folk medicine. Erythrina crista-galli is classified as Least Concern by the IUCN given its wide native distribution and extensive cultivation globally.