Cobweb weaver vs Gray-breasted Mountain-Toucan
Steatoda nobilis compared with Andigena hypoglauca
Key Differences
- Cobweb weaver is Not Evaluated while Gray-breasted Mountain-Toucan is Near Threatened.
Taxonomic Classification
| Rank | Cobweb weaver | Gray-breasted Mountain-Toucan |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom same | Animalia (Animals) | Animalia (Animals) |
| Phylum | Arthropoda (Arthropods) | Chordata (Chordates) |
| Class | Arachnida (Arachnids) | Aves (Birds) |
| Order | Araneae (Araneae) | Piciformes (Piciformes) |
| Family | Theridiidae | Ramphastidae |
| Genus | Steatoda | Andigena |
| Species | Steatoda nobilis | Andigena hypoglauca |
Evolutionary Relationship
Cobweb weaver and Gray-breasted Mountain-Toucan share a common ancestor at the Kingdom level: Animalia. (Animals)
Conservation Status
Cobweb weaver
NE — Not EvaluatedGray-breasted Mountain-Toucan
NT — Near ThreatenedPhysical Characteristics
| Attribute | Cobweb weaver | Gray-breasted Mountain-Toucan |
|---|---|---|
| Diet | — | — |
| Average Lifespan | — | — |
| Average Length | — | — |
| Average Weight | — | — |
Habitat & Geographic Range
Cobweb weaver
Typically found in terrestrial habitats from forests to deserts.
Widely distributed across Europe (7 countries), North America (United States), and South America (Ecuador).
Gray-breasted Mountain-Toucan
Typically found in various aerial, terrestrial, and aquatic environments.
Distributed across Colombia, Ecuador, and Norway. Listed as Near Threatened, this species requires ongoing monitoring to prevent population decline.
Cobweb weaver
The noble false widow (Steatoda nobilis) is a theridiid spider that has attracted considerable media attention in the British Isles and along the Atlantic coast of Europe due to its painful but rarely dangerous bite and its rapid range expansion facilitated by human activity. Originally native to the Canary Islands and Madeira, the species arrived in southern England during the 19th century, likely via banana shipments, and has since spread northward through Britain and westward into Ireland, while also establishing populations along the Iberian Peninsula and Atlantic France. Females are robust, with a dark brown carapace and a distinctive cream-colored pattern on the bulbous abdomen that varies between individuals; females reach 8.5–14 millimeters in body length, making this one of the larger European theridiids. The species constructs persistent, tangled cobwebs in sheltered locations outside buildings—under window ledges, in door frames, and in garden walls—as well as within homes in cooler seasons. It is a generalist predator, capturing insects and other invertebrates, and has been reported to occasionally subdue prey considerably larger than itself, including small lizards. Steatoda nobilis venom produces steatodism, which can cause localized pain, swelling, and in rare cases systemic symptoms. Its conservation status has not been formally assessed, but its expanding range demonstrates considerable resilience.
Gray-breasted Mountain-Toucan
Gray-breasted Mountain-Toucan (Andigena hypoglauca) is classified as Near Threatened (NT) on the IUCN Red List. Close to qualifying as threatened, with populations that may become vulnerable without conservation action.
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