cobweb spiders vs Golden Eagle
Steatoda grossa compared with Aquila chrysaetos
Key Differences
- cobweb spiders is Least Concern while Golden Eagle is Near Threatened.
Taxonomic Classification
| Rank | cobweb spiders | Golden Eagle |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom same | Animalia (Animals) | Animalia (Animals) |
| Phylum | Arthropoda (Arthropods) | Chordata (Chordates) |
| Class | Arachnida (Arachnids) | Aves (Birds) |
| Order | Araneae (Araneae) | Accipitriformes (Hawks & Eagles) |
| Family | Theridiidae | Accipitridae (Hawks & Eagles) |
| Genus | Steatoda | Aquila (True Eagles) |
| Species | Steatoda grossa | Aquila chrysaetos |
Evolutionary Relationship
cobweb spiders and Golden Eagle share a common ancestor at the Kingdom level: Animalia. (Animals)
Conservation Status
cobweb spiders
LC — Least ConcernGolden Eagle
NT — Near ThreatenedPopulation: ~300.0K
Trend: Stable →
Physical Characteristics
| Attribute | cobweb spiders | Golden Eagle |
|---|---|---|
| Diet | — | Carnivore |
| Average Lifespan | — | 30 years |
| Average Length | — | 85 cm |
| Average Weight | — | 5.0 kg |
Habitat & Geographic Range
cobweb spiders
Typically found in terrestrial habitats from forests to deserts.
Widely distributed across Africa (South Africa), Europe (29 countries), North America (Canada, United States), and South America (Ecuador).
Golden Eagle
Typically found in diverse ecosystems where prey species are available.
Widely distributed across Asia (Taiwan), Europe (6 countries), and North America (United States). Listed as Near Threatened, this species requires ongoing monitoring to prevent population decline.
cobweb spiders
The false black widow (Steatoda grossa) is a cosmopolitan cobweb spider in the family Theridiidae, often mistaken for the true black widow due to its similarly dark, globose abdomen, though it lacks the red hourglass marking. Females reach 6–10 millimeters in body length and display a deep purplish-brown to nearly black coloration with faint pale markings on the dorsal abdomen. Originally native to western Europe, Steatoda grossa has spread globally through human commerce, establishing populations in Australia, New Zealand, North America, and other regions where it thrives in human structures including homes, sheds, and outbuildings. The spider constructs a persistent, tangled cobweb in sheltered corners and recesses, where it captures woodlice, ants, beetles, and other arthropods—notably targeting invertebrates that many other spiders avoid. The venom of S. grossa causes steatodism, a syndrome of localized pain, sweating, and systemic discomfort that is rarely serious but can cause significant distress. Interestingly, the antivenin produced for Latrodectus (true widow) spider bites has been shown to effectively treat Steatoda envenomations, underscoring the phylogenetic relatedness of these genera. Females produce several egg sacs during a season, each containing dozens of eggs wrapped in distinctive silken cocoons. The species is classified as Least Concern given its expanding global distribution facilitated by human activity.
Golden Eagle
Among the most powerful and widely distributed raptors in the world, golden eagles have wingspans reaching 2.2 meters and inhabit mountainous terrain across the Northern Hemisphere. Supreme aerial hunters, they use soaring flight and steep dives at speeds over 200 km/h to capture rabbits, hares, ground squirrels, and occasionally young deer and foxes. In many cultures they have been central to falconry traditions spanning millennia.
Shared Countries
Both species can be found in 6 countries:
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