Coastal Iris vs Eurasian badger

Iris atropurpurea compared with Meles meles

Key Differences

  • Coastal Iris is Critically Endangered while Eurasian badger is Vulnerable.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank Coastal Iris Eurasian badger
Kingdom same Animalia (Animals) Animalia (Animals)
Phylum Arthropoda (Arthropods) Chordata (Chordates)
Class Insecta (Insects) Mammalia (Mammals)
Order Mantodea (Mantodea) Carnivora (Carnivorans)
Family Eremiaphilidae Mustelidae (Weasels & Otters)
Genus Iris Meles
Species Iris atropurpurea Meles meles

Evolutionary Relationship

Coastal Iris and Eurasian badger share a common ancestor at the Kingdom level: Animalia. (Animals)

Conservation Status

Coastal Iris

CR — Critically Endangered

Eurasian badger

VU — Vulnerable

Physical Characteristics

Attribute Coastal Iris Eurasian badger
Diet
Average Lifespan
Average Length
Average Weight

Habitat & Geographic Range

Coastal Iris

Habitat

Typically found in virtually all terrestrial and freshwater habitats.

Eurasian badger

Habitat

Inhabits Mediterranean forests and woodlands within the Palearctic biogeographic realm. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Found across Europe (6 countries). Currently classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

Coastal Iris

Iris atropurpurea, the coastal iris or Sharon iris, is a bulbous geophyte in the family Iridaceae critically endangered and endemic to the coastal plain of central Israel, one of the most range-restricted irises in the world. The species is confined to a narrow strip of the Sharon plain sandy coastal habitat, a Mediterranean coastal sandstone and sandy soil ecosystem that has been almost entirely eliminated by the sprawling Tel Aviv metropolitan area and its associated agricultural conversion. Iris atropurpurea produces striking deep purple to blackish-purple flowers with intricate veining and yellow signals in late winter and early spring, blooming briefly before entering summer dormancy as a bulb in the dry Mediterranean season. Fewer than twenty natural populations of this species are thought to survive, all within a highly fragmented and disturbed coastal landscape under permanent threat from urban expansion, recreational pressure, invasive alien plants, and changes in grazing regimes that alter the open sandy habitat structure the iris requires. It is classified as Critically Endangered by the IUCN. Conservation efforts include habitat protection in a few coastal reserves, translocation programs, and cultivation in Israeli botanical gardens to secure genetic material against the extinction of remaining wild populations.

Eurasian badger

Eurasian badger (Meles meles) is classified as Vulnerable (VU) on the IUCN Red List. Facing a high risk of endangerment in the wild, with declining populations and increasing habitat pressure.

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