coast amaranth vs Saltwater Crocodile

Amaranthus pumilus compared with Crocodylus porosus

Key Differences

  • coast amaranth is Extinct while Saltwater Crocodile is Least Concern.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank coast amaranth Saltwater Crocodile
Kingdom Plantae (Plants) Animalia (Animals)
Phylum Magnoliophyta (Flowering Plants) Chordata (Chordates)
Class Magnoliopsida (Dicots) Reptilia (Reptiles)
Order Caryophyllales (Caryophyllales) Crocodylia (Crocodilians)
Family Amaranthaceae Crocodylidae (Crocodiles)
Genus Amaranthus Crocodylus (True Crocodiles)
Species Amaranthus pumilus Crocodylus porosus

Conservation Status

coast amaranth

EX — Extinct

Saltwater Crocodile

LC — Least Concern

Population: ~300.0K

Trend: Stable →

Physical Characteristics

Attribute coast amaranth Saltwater Crocodile
Diet Carnivore
Average Lifespan 70 years
Average Length 6.0 m
Average Weight 1.0 t

Habitat & Geographic Range

coast amaranth

Habitat

Typically found in diverse terrestrial habitats from tropical forests to temperate regions.

Range

Found in Japan.

Saltwater Crocodile

Habitat

Typically found in diverse ecosystems where prey species are available.

Range

Distributed across Australia, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, and Philippines.

coast amaranth

Coast amaranth (Amaranthus pumilus) is an annual herb in the family Amaranthaceae, native to the Atlantic and Gulf coasts of the eastern United States, where it once grew on coastal foredunes, beach strand, and shell-hash substrates above the high tide line from New York south to South Carolina. It is a low-growing, fleshy plant with small, rounded leaves and inconspicuous green flowers typical of the genus. Coast amaranth is assessed as Extinct in the Wild by the IUCN, as it has not been reliably documented from wild populations since the mid-20th century; the last confirmed collections date to the 1960s. The species' decline and likely extinction resulted from intense human pressure on Atlantic coastal habitats through shoreline development, beach stabilisation, vehicular traffic on beaches, and increased storm frequency disrupting pioneer dune vegetation. It is federally listed as Threatened in the United States, though this listing predates confirmed extinction in the wild. A small number of ex-situ accessions may exist in botanical garden collections. Genetic material and seed banking efforts represent the only remaining conservation options for this critically reduced species.

Saltwater Crocodile

The saltwater crocodile is the largest living reptile, found from eastern India to northern Australia.

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