Chuck-will's-widow vs Green-tailed Trainbearer
Antrostomus carolinensis compared with Lesbia nuna
Taxonomic Classification
| Rank | Chuck-will's-widow | Green-tailed Trainbearer |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom same | Animalia (Animals) | Animalia (Animals) |
| Phylum same | Chordata (Chordates) | Chordata (Chordates) |
| Class same | Aves (Birds) | Aves (Birds) |
| Order | Caprimulgiformes (Caprimulgiformes) | Apodiformes (Apodiformes) |
| Family | Caprimulgidae | Trochilidae |
| Genus | Antrostomus | Lesbia |
| Species | Antrostomus carolinensis | Lesbia nuna |
Evolutionary Relationship
Chuck-will's-widow and Green-tailed Trainbearer share a common ancestor at the Class level: Aves. (Birds)
Conservation Status
Chuck-will's-widow
LC — Least ConcernGreen-tailed Trainbearer
LC — Least ConcernPhysical Characteristics
| Attribute | Chuck-will's-widow | Green-tailed Trainbearer |
|---|---|---|
| Diet | — | — |
| Average Lifespan | — | — |
| Average Length | — | — |
| Average Weight | — | — |
Habitat & Geographic Range
Chuck-will's-widow
Typically found in various aerial, terrestrial, and aquatic environments.
Distributed across Colombia, Norway, and Venezuela.
Green-tailed Trainbearer
Typically found in various aerial, terrestrial, and aquatic environments.
Distributed across Colombia, Ecuador, Norway, and Venezuela.
Chuck-will's-widow
The Chuck-will's-widow (Antrostomus carolinensis) is the largest nightjar in North America, named for its distinctive far-carrying call — a resonant four-syllable whistle repeated persistently on warm nights. It breeds across the southeastern United States, from the Atlantic coastal plain through the Gulf states and up the Mississippi Valley to southern Indiana and Kansas. The species migrates southward in autumn to winter quarters in the Caribbean, Central America, and northern South America. Like all nightjars, it is a crepuscular and nocturnal insectivore, capturing large moths, beetles, and other flying insects in flight using its enormous, bristle-fringed gape. By day, the Chuck-will's-widow roosts on the ground or along horizontal branches, relying on cryptic mottled plumage for concealment. It nests directly on the leaf litter of open woodland and scrub, typically in pine-oak forests, dry forests, and woodland edges. The IUCN classifies this species as Least Concern, though Breeding Bird Survey data suggest moderate long-term population declines linked to forest fragmentation and light pollution that disrupts insect prey availability. Conservation of large-scale woodland tracts in the southeastern United States benefits this species and its associated nightjar community.
Green-tailed Trainbearer
A medium-sized Andean hummingbird with a long, deeply forked green tail — the longest tail relative to body size among trainbearer hummingbirds — male green-tailed trainbearers inhabit open grassland, scrub, and Andean hedgerows from Ecuador to Bolivia at elevations of 2,000–4,000 meters. Males perform aerial display flights with the ornamental tail streaming behind. Found in semi-open Andean landscapes including gardens, agricultural areas, and páramo edges where they feed at diverse flowering plants.
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