Chuck-will's-widow vs Corn Crake
Antrostomus carolinensis compared with Crex crex
Key Differences
- Chuck-will's-widow is Least Concern while Corn Crake is Critically Endangered.
Taxonomic Classification
| Rank | Chuck-will's-widow | Corn Crake |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom same | Animalia (Animals) | Animalia (Animals) |
| Phylum same | Chordata (Chordates) | Chordata (Chordates) |
| Class same | Aves (Birds) | Aves (Birds) |
| Order | Caprimulgiformes (Caprimulgiformes) | Gruiformes (Gruiformes) |
| Family | Caprimulgidae | Rallidae |
| Genus | Antrostomus | Crex |
| Species | Antrostomus carolinensis | Crex crex |
Evolutionary Relationship
Chuck-will's-widow and Corn Crake share a common ancestor at the Class level: Aves. (Birds)
Conservation Status
Chuck-will's-widow
LC — Least ConcernCorn Crake
CR — Critically EndangeredPhysical Characteristics
| Attribute | Chuck-will's-widow | Corn Crake |
|---|---|---|
| Diet | — | — |
| Average Lifespan | — | — |
| Average Length | — | — |
| Average Weight | — | — |
Habitat & Geographic Range
Chuck-will's-widow
Typically found in various aerial, terrestrial, and aquatic environments.
Distributed across Colombia, Norway, and Venezuela.
Corn Crake
Found across multiple habitat types including temperate broadleaf and mixed forests, temperate coniferous forests, and boreal forests and taiga, among 8 distinct biome types within the Palearctic biogeographic realm. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.
Found across Europe (6 countries). Currently classified as Critically Endangered on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.
Chuck-will's-widow
The Chuck-will's-widow (Antrostomus carolinensis) is the largest nightjar in North America, named for its distinctive far-carrying call — a resonant four-syllable whistle repeated persistently on warm nights. It breeds across the southeastern United States, from the Atlantic coastal plain through the Gulf states and up the Mississippi Valley to southern Indiana and Kansas. The species migrates southward in autumn to winter quarters in the Caribbean, Central America, and northern South America. Like all nightjars, it is a crepuscular and nocturnal insectivore, capturing large moths, beetles, and other flying insects in flight using its enormous, bristle-fringed gape. By day, the Chuck-will's-widow roosts on the ground or along horizontal branches, relying on cryptic mottled plumage for concealment. It nests directly on the leaf litter of open woodland and scrub, typically in pine-oak forests, dry forests, and woodland edges. The IUCN classifies this species as Least Concern, though Breeding Bird Survey data suggest moderate long-term population declines linked to forest fragmentation and light pollution that disrupts insect prey availability. Conservation of large-scale woodland tracts in the southeastern United States benefits this species and its associated nightjar community.
Corn Crake
Corn Crake (Crex crex) is classified as Critically Endangered (CR) on the IUCN Red List. Facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild due to severe population decline and habitat loss.
Related Comparisons
Nature FYI Family
Explore more of the natural world across our sister sites.
Part of the Nature FYI family — FYIPedia