Chimantá Poison Frog vs cocoa

Anomaloglossus rufulus compared with Theobroma cacao

Key Differences

  • Chimantá Poison Frog is Near Threatened while cocoa is Not Evaluated.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank Chimantá Poison Frog cocoa
Kingdom Animalia (Animals) Plantae (Plants)
Phylum Chordata (Chordates) Magnoliophyta (Flowering Plants)
Class Amphibia (Amphibians) Magnoliopsida (Dicots)
Order Anura (Frogs & Toads) Malvales (Malvales)
Family Aromobatidae Malvaceae
Genus Anomaloglossus Theobroma
Species Anomaloglossus rufulus Theobroma cacao

Conservation Status

Chimantá Poison Frog

NT — Near Threatened

cocoa

NE — Not Evaluated

Physical Characteristics

Attribute Chimantá Poison Frog cocoa
Diet
Average Lifespan
Average Length
Average Weight

Habitat & Geographic Range

Chimantá Poison Frog

Habitat

Typically found in freshwater habitats, moist forests, and wetlands.

Range

Found in Venezuela. Listed as Near Threatened, this species requires ongoing monitoring to prevent population decline.

cocoa

Habitat

Typically found in diverse terrestrial habitats from tropical forests to temperate regions.

Range

Widely distributed across Africa (7 countries), Asia (Laos, Philippines, Taiwan), North America (Costa Rica), and South America (Brazil, Colombia).

Chimantá Poison Frog

The Chimantá Poison Frog (Anomaloglossus rufulus) is a species in the genus Anomaloglossus. It is currently classified as Near Threatened on the IUCN Red List. Typically found in freshwater habitats, moist forests, and wetlands.

cocoa

Cocoa (Theobroma cacao) is a small tropical tree in the family Malvaceae, native to the humid lowland forests of the Amazon basin and Mesoamerica, where it originated in domestication by pre-Columbian civilisations — notably the Maya and Aztec — who consumed fermented cacao beverages in ritual and elite contexts for millennia before European contact. Cultivated commercially across the humid tropics today, primarily in West Africa (Ivory Coast, Ghana, Nigeria), Southeast Asia, and Latin America, it is one of the world's most economically significant crop plants. Growing to 4–10 metres under cultivation, the tree bears distinctive cauliflorous flowers — produced directly on the main trunk and large branches — that are pollinated by tiny midges of the genus Forcipomyia. The large, ribbed pods develop on the trunk and branches, enclosing 20–50 seeds embedded in a sweet white pulp. After harvest, seeds undergo controlled fermentation and drying to develop the complex chemical precursors of chocolate flavour. The seeds contain methylxanthines including theobromine and caffeine, as well as flavonoid antioxidants. Theobroma cacao has not been assessed on the IUCN Red List, though wild populations in its native Amazonian and Mesoamerican range face pressure from deforestation. Commercial production relies on a narrow genetic base and faces growing threats from fungal diseases including witches' broom and frosty pod rot.

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