Candelabra Tree vs Mountain Hemlock

Araucaria angustifolia compared with Tsuga mertensiana

Key Differences

• Candelabra Tree is Critically Endangered while Mountain Hemlock is Not Evaluated.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank	Candelabra Tree	Mountain Hemlock
Kingdom same	Plantae (Plants)	Plantae (Plants)
Phylum same	Coniferophyta (Conifers)	Coniferophyta (Conifers)
Class same	Pinopsida (Conifers)	Pinopsida (Conifers)
Order same	Pinales (Pines & Allies)	Pinales (Pines & Allies)
Family	Araucariaceae	Pinaceae (Pine Family)
Genus	Araucaria	Tsuga
Species	Araucaria angustifolia	Tsuga mertensiana

Evolutionary Relationship

Candelabra Tree and Mountain Hemlock share a common ancestor at the Order level: Pinales. (Pines & Allies)

Conservation Status

Candelabra Tree

CR — Critically Endangered

Mountain Hemlock

NE — Not Evaluated

Physical Characteristics

Attribute	Candelabra Tree	Mountain Hemlock
Diet	—	—
Average Lifespan	—	—
Average Length	—	—
Average Weight	—	—

Habitat & Geographic Range

Candelabra Tree

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests, and tropical and subtropical grasslands and savannas, among 6 distinct biome types spanning the Neotropic and Oceanian realms. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Distributed across Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, and India. Currently classified as Critically Endangered on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

Mountain Hemlock

Habitat

Typically found in temperate and boreal forests, often at higher elevations.

Range

Distributed across Canada, Denmark, Iceland, Norway, and Sweden.

Candelabra Tree

The Candelabra Tree (Araucaria angustifolia) is a species in the genus Araucaria. It is currently classified as Critically Endangered on the IUCN Red List. Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests, and tropical and subtropical grasslands and savannas, among 6 distinct biome types spanning the