Borrer's Saltmarsh-Grass vs small tortoiseshell

Puccinellia fasciculata compared with Aglais urticae

Key Differences

• Borrer's Saltmarsh-Grass is Endangered while small tortoiseshell is Near Threatened.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank	Borrer's Saltmarsh-Grass	small tortoiseshell
Kingdom	Plantae (Plants)	Animalia (Animals)
Phylum	Magnoliophyta (Flowering Plants)	Arthropoda (Arthropods)
Class	Liliopsida (Monocots)	Insecta (Insects)
Order	Poales (Grasses)	Lepidoptera (Butterflies & Moths)
Family	Poaceae (Grass Family)	Nymphalidae (Brush-footed Butterflies)
Genus	Puccinellia	Aglais
Species	Puccinellia fasciculata	Aglais urticae

Conservation Status

Borrer's Saltmarsh-Grass

EN — Endangered

small tortoiseshell

NT — Near Threatened

Physical Characteristics

Attribute	Borrer's Saltmarsh-Grass	small tortoiseshell
Diet	—	—
Average Lifespan	—	—
Average Length	—	—
Average Weight	—	—

Habitat & Geographic Range

Borrer's Saltmarsh-Grass

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, montane grasslands and shrublands, and Mediterranean forests and woodlands, among 5 distinct biome types within the Afrotropic biogeographic realm. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Widely distributed across Africa (South Africa), Europe (Belgium, Norway, Sweden), North America (Canada), and Oceania and the Pacific (Australia). Currently classified as Endangered on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

small tortoiseshell

Habitat

Typically found in virtually all terrestrial and freshwater habitats.

Range

Found across Europe (41 countries). Listed as Near Threatened, this species requires ongoing monitoring to prevent population decline.

Borrer's Saltmarsh-Grass

The Borrer's Saltmarsh-grass (Puccinellia fasciculata) is a species in the genus Puccinellia. It is currently classified as Endangered on the IUCN Red List. Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, montane grasslands and shrublands, and Mediterranean forests and woodlands, among 5 distinct biome types within the Afrotropic biogeographic rea.

small tortoiseshell

small tortoiseshell (Aglais urticae) is classified as Near Threatened (NT) on the IUCN Red List. Close to qualifying as threatened, with populations that may become vulnerable without conservation action.

Shared Countries

Both species can be found in 3 countries:

🇧🇪 Belgium 🇳🇴 Norway 🇸🇪 Sweden