Blistering Ammania vs Cigarette Beetle

Ammannia baccifera compared with Sphaericus velhocabrali

Key Differences

• Blistering Ammania is Least Concern while Cigarette Beetle is Critically Endangered.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank	Blistering Ammania	Cigarette Beetle
Kingdom	Plantae (Plants)	Animalia (Animals)
Phylum	Magnoliophyta (Flowering Plants)	Arthropoda (Arthropods)
Class	Magnoliopsida (Dicots)	Insecta (Insects)
Order	Myrtales (Myrtales)	Coleoptera (Beetles)
Family	Lythraceae	Ptinidae
Genus	Ammannia	Sphaericus
Species	Ammannia baccifera	Sphaericus velhocabrali

Conservation Status

Blistering Ammania

LC — Least Concern

Cigarette Beetle

CR — Critically Endangered

Physical Characteristics

Attribute	Blistering Ammania	Cigarette Beetle
Diet	—	—
Average Lifespan	—	—
Average Length	—	—
Average Weight	—	—

Habitat & Geographic Range

Blistering Ammania

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, montane grasslands and shrublands, and mangrove forests and coastal wetlands, among 4 distinct biome types spanning the Indomalayan and Oceanian and Palearctic realms. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Widely distributed across Asia (5 countries), Europe (Greece, Italy, North Macedonia), and Oceania and the Pacific (Palau).

Cigarette Beetle

Habitat

Inhabits temperate broadleaf and mixed forests and Mediterranean forests and woodlands within the Palearctic biogeographic realm. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Found in Portugal. Currently classified as Critically Endangered on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

Blistering Ammania

The Blistering Ammania (Ammannia baccifera) is a species in the genus Ammannia. It is currently classified as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List. Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, montane grasslands and shrublands, and mangrove forests and coastal wetlands, among 4 distinct biome types spanning the Indomalayan and Oceanian

Cigarette Beetle

Sphaericus velhocabrali is a beetle in the family Colydiidae (or allied family), endemic to Portugal and classified as Critically Endangered by the IUCN. This species is known from extremely limited localities in the Iberian Peninsula and represents one of the most threatened coleopteran taxa in Europe. The genus Sphaericus comprises small, cylindrical bark beetles associated with decaying wood and fungal substrates in old-growth forests. Sphaericus velhocabrali likely inhabits ancient forest remnants in Portugal, where it is associated with dead and decaying timber of native hardwood trees. Its Critically Endangered status reflects an extremely small known range, very few known populations, and ongoing habitat loss from logging, land conversion, and the replacement of native forest with eucalyptus and pine plantations across much of Portugal. Veteran and ancient trees that provide suitable dead wood habitat have become rare in the intensively managed Portuguese landscape. Little is known about the detailed ecology, biology, or reproductive habits of this species, and population estimates are unavailable. Conservation action for this beetle depends on the protection of old-growth forest remnants and the promotion of veteran tree retention in Portuguese forests. Its discovery and description are relatively recent, highlighting the ongoing documentation of European invertebrate biodiversity.