Black-throated Mango vs Coimbra-Filho’s Titi
Anthracothorax nigricollis compared with Callicebus coimbrai
Key Differences
- Black-throated Mango is Least Concern while Coimbra-Filho’s Titi is Endangered.
Taxonomic Classification
| Rank | Black-throated Mango | Coimbra-Filho’s Titi |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom same | Animalia (Animals) | Animalia (Animals) |
| Phylum same | Chordata (Chordates) | Chordata (Chordates) |
| Class | Aves (Birds) | Mammalia (Mammals) |
| Order | Apodiformes (Apodiformes) | Primates (Primates) |
| Family | Trochilidae | Pitheciidae |
| Genus | Anthracothorax | Callicebus |
| Species | Anthracothorax nigricollis | Callicebus coimbrai |
Evolutionary Relationship
Black-throated Mango and Coimbra-Filho’s Titi share a common ancestor at the Phylum level: Chordata. (Chordates)
Conservation Status
Black-throated Mango
LC — Least ConcernCoimbra-Filho’s Titi
EN — EndangeredPhysical Characteristics
| Attribute | Black-throated Mango | Coimbra-Filho’s Titi |
|---|---|---|
| Diet | — | — |
| Average Lifespan | — | — |
| Average Length | — | — |
| Average Weight | — | — |
Habitat & Geographic Range
Black-throated Mango
Typically found in various aerial, terrestrial, and aquatic environments.
Distributed across Colombia, Ecuador, Norway, and Venezuela.
Coimbra-Filho’s Titi
Typically found in diverse terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems.
Black-throated Mango
A large, striking hummingbird of tropical forests from southern Mexico to Argentina, black-throated mangos have dramatic sexual dimorphism — males display glittering black throat and breast with violet and green flanks and a bold purple tail, while females are white below with a central black stripe. Inhabiting forest edges, clearings, and gardens, they aggressively defend flowering trees. Males perform spectacular aerial display flights at treetop height. Listed as Least Concern across their broad neotropical range.
Coimbra-Filho’s Titi
The Coimbra-Filho's Titi (Callicebus coimbrai), also known as Coimbra-Filho's Titi Monkey, is a small New World monkey in the family Pitheciidae, named in honour of the Brazilian primatologist Adelmar F. Coimbra-Filho. This titi monkey is endemic to the Atlantic Forest of northeastern Brazil, with its range restricted to the states of Sergipe and southern Alagoas—one of the most critically fragmented and threatened biomes on Earth. Adults are small, with reddish-brown fur on the flanks and upperparts, pale grey on the underparts, and an orange-red forehead band. Like all titi monkeys, Callicebus coimbrai is highly social, living in monogamous family groups of 2–5 individuals that engage in elaborate dawn duets and tail-twining behaviour as expressions of pair bonding. The species inhabits Atlantic Forest fragments, including lowland and highland forest patches, riverine gallery forest, and secondary growth, where it subsists on fruits, seeds, leaves, and occasional invertebrates. The Coimbra-Filho's Titi is classified as Endangered by the IUCN due to its severely fragmented range within one of the world's most deforested biomes, with less than 12% of original Atlantic Forest remaining, ongoing habitat loss from agricultural expansion, and small, isolated population sizes highly vulnerable to stochastic extinction events.
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