Black-throated Mango vs Clover case-bearer
Anthracothorax nigricollis compared with Coleophora alcyonipennella
Taxonomic Classification
| Rank | Black-throated Mango | Clover case-bearer |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom same | Animalia (Animals) | Animalia (Animals) |
| Phylum | Chordata (Chordates) | Arthropoda (Arthropods) |
| Class | Aves (Birds) | Insecta (Insects) |
| Order | Apodiformes (Apodiformes) | Lepidoptera (Butterflies & Moths) |
| Family | Trochilidae | Coleophoridae |
| Genus | Anthracothorax | Coleophora |
| Species | Anthracothorax nigricollis | Coleophora alcyonipennella |
Evolutionary Relationship
Black-throated Mango and Clover case-bearer share a common ancestor at the Kingdom level: Animalia. (Animals)
Conservation Status
Black-throated Mango
LC — Least ConcernClover case-bearer
LC — Least ConcernPhysical Characteristics
| Attribute | Black-throated Mango | Clover case-bearer |
|---|---|---|
| Diet | — | — |
| Average Lifespan | — | — |
| Average Length | — | — |
| Average Weight | — | — |
Habitat & Geographic Range
Black-throated Mango
Typically found in various aerial, terrestrial, and aquatic environments.
Distributed across Colombia, Ecuador, Norway, and Venezuela.
Clover case-bearer
Typically found in virtually all terrestrial and freshwater habitats.
Distributed across Belgium, Denmark, Norway, and Sweden.
Black-throated Mango
A large, striking hummingbird of tropical forests from southern Mexico to Argentina, black-throated mangos have dramatic sexual dimorphism — males display glittering black throat and breast with violet and green flanks and a bold purple tail, while females are white below with a central black stripe. Inhabiting forest edges, clearings, and gardens, they aggressively defend flowering trees. Males perform spectacular aerial display flights at treetop height. Listed as Least Concern across their broad neotropical range.
Clover case-bearer
The clover case-bearer (Coleophora alcyonipennella) is a small moth in the family Coleophoridae, order Lepidoptera. True to the family name, the larvae construct portable cases from plant material or silk and plant fragments, dragging these cases as they feed, a unique behavioral adaptation that provides both protection and concealment. C. alcyonipennella is a specialist herbivore of leguminous plants, with larvae feeding primarily on clover species (Trifolium) and related plants in the family Fabaceae. Larval feeding can cause characteristic window-feeding damage visible on leaves, and heavily infested plants may show significant defoliation. The adults are narrow-winged moths with wing markings typical of the coleophorid family, and like most coleophorids, they are small and inconspicuous. The species is distributed across temperate Europe, with documented occurrences in Belgium, Denmark, Norway, and Sweden, inhabiting diverse grassland, meadow, and agricultural habitats where its host plants are found. It is associated with both natural and semi-natural grasslands as well as agricultural fields and roadside verges. C. alcyonipennella is classified as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List, with populations considered stable across its European range. The species has one generation per year in most of its range, with larvae overwintering in their portable cases before completing development in spring on expanding host plant foliage. Adults fly in summer.
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