Black-throated Mango vs Cimar Round Ray
Anthracothorax nigricollis compared with Urotrygon cimar
Key Differences
- Black-throated Mango is Least Concern while Cimar Round Ray is Near Threatened.
Taxonomic Classification
| Rank | Black-throated Mango | Cimar Round Ray |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom same | Animalia (Animals) | Animalia (Animals) |
| Phylum same | Chordata (Chordates) | Chordata (Chordates) |
| Class | Aves (Birds) | Elasmobranchii |
| Order | Apodiformes (Apodiformes) | Myliobatiformes (Myliobatiformes) |
| Family | Trochilidae | Urotrygonidae |
| Genus | Anthracothorax | Urotrygon |
| Species | Anthracothorax nigricollis | Urotrygon cimar |
Evolutionary Relationship
Black-throated Mango and Cimar Round Ray share a common ancestor at the Phylum level: Chordata. (Chordates)
Conservation Status
Black-throated Mango
LC — Least ConcernCimar Round Ray
NT — Near ThreatenedPhysical Characteristics
| Attribute | Black-throated Mango | Cimar Round Ray |
|---|---|---|
| Diet | — | — |
| Average Lifespan | — | — |
| Average Length | — | — |
| Average Weight | — | — |
Habitat & Geographic Range
Black-throated Mango
Typically found in various aerial, terrestrial, and aquatic environments.
Distributed across Colombia, Ecuador, Norway, and Venezuela.
Cimar Round Ray
Black-throated Mango
A large, striking hummingbird of tropical forests from southern Mexico to Argentina, black-throated mangos have dramatic sexual dimorphism — males display glittering black throat and breast with violet and green flanks and a bold purple tail, while females are white below with a central black stripe. Inhabiting forest edges, clearings, and gardens, they aggressively defend flowering trees. Males perform spectacular aerial display flights at treetop height. Listed as Least Concern across their broad neotropical range.
Cimar Round Ray
The Cimar round ray (Urotrygon cimar) is a small stingray in the family Urotrygonidae, found in the eastern Pacific Ocean along the coasts of Central America and northern South America, including the waters of Costa Rica, Panama, Colombia, and Ecuador. It inhabits shallow coastal and estuarine waters over sandy and muddy bottoms, typically at depths of less than 50 meters, where it feeds on small benthic invertebrates and fish. Like other round rays in the genus Urotrygon, it has a nearly circular disc outline, a relatively slender tail, and a venomous caudal spine used defensively against predators. The species is classified as Near Threatened by the IUCN, reflecting its restricted range, vulnerability to coastal habitat degradation, and incidental capture in artisanal and commercial fisheries throughout its range. Bycatch in shrimp trawls and gill nets represents a significant ongoing threat to Urotrygon species throughout the eastern Pacific. Shallow coastal habitats in Central America and Colombia face continued pressure from development, mangrove loss, and pollution. The species' reproductive biology, like that of most Urotrygon rays, involves ovoviviparity, with females giving birth to live young after internal development. Population assessments for this species remain limited, and more data on abundance and mortality rates are needed.
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