Black-mantled Goshawk vs Clover Melitta

Accipiter melanochlamys compared with Melitta leporina

Key Differences

  • Black-mantled Goshawk is Least Concern while Clover Melitta is Near Threatened.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank Black-mantled Goshawk Clover Melitta
Kingdom same Animalia (Animals) Animalia (Animals)
Phylum Chordata (Chordates) Arthropoda (Arthropods)
Class Aves (Birds) Insecta (Insects)
Order Accipitriformes (Hawks & Eagles) Hymenoptera (Ants, Bees & Wasps)
Family Accipitridae (Hawks & Eagles) Melittidae
Genus Accipiter Melitta
Species Accipiter melanochlamys Melitta leporina

Evolutionary Relationship

Black-mantled Goshawk and Clover Melitta share a common ancestor at the Kingdom level: Animalia. (Animals)

Conservation Status

Black-mantled Goshawk

LC — Least Concern

Clover Melitta

NT — Near Threatened

Physical Characteristics

Attribute Black-mantled Goshawk Clover Melitta
Diet
Average Lifespan
Average Length
Average Weight

Habitat & Geographic Range

Black-mantled Goshawk

Habitat

Typically found in various aerial, terrestrial, and aquatic environments.

Range

Found in Norway.

Clover Melitta

Habitat

Typically found in virtually all terrestrial and freshwater habitats.

Range

Distributed across Belgium, Denmark, Luxembourg, Norway, and Sweden. Listed as Near Threatened, this species requires ongoing monitoring to prevent population decline.

Black-mantled Goshawk

The Black-mantled Goshawk (Accipiter melanochlamys) is a species in the genus Accipiter. It is currently classified as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List. Typically found in various aerial, terrestrial, and aquatic environments.

Clover Melitta

The clover Melitta (Melitta leporina) is a solitary bee in the family Melittidae, order Hymenoptera, with a distribution centered on temperate Europe including Belgium, Denmark, Luxembourg, Norway, and Sweden. Unlike social bees, Melitta species are ground-nesting solitary bees in which each female constructs and provisions her own nest independently. M. leporina is oligolectic — highly specialized in its pollen collection — gathering pollen almost exclusively from leguminous plants, particularly clovers (Trifolium), alfalfa (Medicago sativa), and related species in the family Fabaceae. This specialization makes the bee closely dependent on the availability of flowering legume patches within foraging distance of nesting sites. Nest sites are in bare or sparsely vegetated sandy or loamy soils, often in sunny, sheltered locations such as road embankments, field margins, and sandy grasslands. Adults fly from midsummer through early autumn in a single annual generation. M. leporina is classified as Near Threatened on the IUCN Red List, reflecting declining populations across much of its European range due to agricultural intensification, loss of flower-rich grasslands, reduction in diverse legume cultivation, and loss of suitable open nesting habitat. Conservation of M. leporina depends on maintaining semi-natural grassland habitats with diverse flowering legumes and accessible sandy soils for nesting, along with reduction of pesticide use that harms adult foraging and larval survival.

Shared Countries

Both species can be found in 1 countries:

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