Black Hemlock vs coast amaranth

Tsuga canadensis compared with Amaranthus pumilus

Key Differences

• Black Hemlock is Not Evaluated while coast amaranth is Extinct.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank	Black Hemlock	coast amaranth
Kingdom same	Plantae (Plants)	Plantae (Plants)
Phylum	Coniferophyta (Conifers)	Magnoliophyta (Flowering Plants)
Class	Pinopsida (Conifers)	Magnoliopsida (Dicots)
Order	Pinales (Pines & Allies)	Caryophyllales (Caryophyllales)
Family	Pinaceae (Pine Family)	Amaranthaceae
Genus	Tsuga	Amaranthus
Species	Tsuga canadensis	Amaranthus pumilus

Evolutionary Relationship

Black Hemlock and coast amaranth share a common ancestor at the Kingdom level: Plantae. (Plants)

Conservation Status

Black Hemlock

NE — Not Evaluated

coast amaranth

EX — Extinct

Physical Characteristics

Attribute	Black Hemlock	coast amaranth
Diet	—	—
Average Lifespan	—	—
Average Length	—	—
Average Weight	—	—

Habitat & Geographic Range

Black Hemlock

Habitat

Typically found in temperate and boreal forests, often at higher elevations.

Range

Widely distributed across Asia (Taiwan), Europe (7 countries), North America (Canada, United States), and South America (Brazil).

coast amaranth

Habitat

Typically found in diverse terrestrial habitats from tropical forests to temperate regions.

Range

Found in Japan.

Black Hemlock

The Black Hemlock (Tsuga canadensis) is a species in the genus Tsuga. Typically found in temperate and boreal forests, often at higher elevations. Widely distributed across Asia (Taiwan), Europe (7 countries), North America (Canada, United States), and South America (Brazil).

coast amaranth

Coast amaranth (Amaranthus pumilus) is an annual herb in the family Amaranthaceae, native to the Atlantic and Gulf coasts of the eastern United States, where it once grew on coastal foredunes, beach strand, and shell-hash substrates above the high tide line from New York south to South Carolina. It is a low-growing, fleshy plant with small, rounded leaves and inconspicuous green flowers typical of the genus. Coast amaranth is assessed as Extinct in the Wild by the IUCN, as it has not been reliably documented from wild populations since the mid-20th century; the last confirmed collections date to the 1960s. The species' decline and likely extinction resulted from intense human pressure on Atlantic coastal habitats through shoreline development, beach stabilisation, vehicular traffic on beaches, and increased storm frequency disrupting pioneer dune vegetation. It is federally listed as Threatened in the United States, though this listing predates confirmed extinction in the wild. A small number of ex-situ accessions may exist in botanical garden collections. Genetic material and seed banking efforts represent the only remaining conservation options for this critically reduced species.