black-calabash vs Coast Dart

Amphitecna latifolia compared with Euxoa cursoria

Taxonomic Classification

Rank	black-calabash	Coast Dart
Kingdom	Plantae (Plants)	Animalia (Animals)
Phylum	Magnoliophyta (Flowering Plants)	Arthropoda (Arthropods)
Class	Magnoliopsida (Dicots)	Insecta (Insects)
Order	Lamiales (Lamiales)	Lepidoptera (Butterflies & Moths)
Family	Bignoniaceae	Noctuidae
Genus	Amphitecna	Euxoa
Species	Amphitecna latifolia	Euxoa cursoria

Conservation Status

black-calabash

LC — Least Concern

Coast Dart

LC — Least Concern

Physical Characteristics

Attribute	black-calabash	Coast Dart
Diet	—	—
Average Lifespan	—	—
Average Length	—	—
Average Weight	—	—

Habitat & Geographic Range

black-calabash

Habitat

Typically found in diverse terrestrial habitats from tropical forests to temperate regions.

Range

Distributed across Colombia and Cuba.

Coast Dart

Habitat

Typically found in virtually all terrestrial and freshwater habitats.

Range

Distributed across Belgium, Denmark, Norway, and Sweden.

black-calabash

The Black-calabash (Amphitecna latifolia) is a species in the genus Amphitecna. It is currently classified as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List. Typically found in diverse terrestrial habitats from tropical forests to temperate regions.

Coast Dart

Coast dart (Euxoa cursoria) is a medium-sized moth in the family Noctuidae, native to coastal sand dunes and sandy heathland habitats of northern and western Europe, including the United Kingdom, Denmark, the Netherlands, Germany, and Scandinavia. Adults are cryptically patterned in pale buff, grey, and brown tones that match the sandy substrates of their dune habitat, flying at night from late summer into autumn. Larvae feed on the roots of coastal dune grasses and other low-growing plants, overwintering as pupae in loose sand. The genus Euxoa includes numerous 'dart' moths distributed across the northern hemisphere, many of which are habitat specialists tied to open, sandy ground. Coast dart populations have declined significantly across their European range due to the stabilisation and vegetational succession of coastal sand dunes, reduction of bare sand patches through marram grass planting, and recreational disturbance. Despite these pressures, it is assessed as Least Concern by the IUCN. In the United Kingdom, it is classified as a priority species in the Biodiversity Action Plan and is the subject of dune management programmes aimed at maintaining open sand habitat.