Bishop ray vs

Aetobatus narinari compared with Exobasidium splendidum

Key Differences

• Bishop ray is Near Threatened while is Least Concern.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank	Bishop ray
Kingdom	Animalia (Animals)	Fungi (Fungi)
Phylum	Chordata (Chordates)	Basidiomycota (Club Fungi)
Class	Elasmobranchii	Exobasidiomycetes (Exobasidiomycetes)
Order	Myliobatiformes (Myliobatiformes)	Exobasidiales (Exobasidiales)
Family	Myliobatidae	Exobasidiaceae
Genus	Aetobatus	Exobasidium
Species	Aetobatus narinari	Exobasidium splendidum

Conservation Status

Bishop ray

NT — Near Threatened

LC — Least Concern

Physical Characteristics

Attribute	Bishop ray
Diet	—	—
Average Lifespan	—	—
Average Length	—	—
Average Weight	—	—

Habitat & Geographic Range

Bishop ray

Habitat

Native to Asia and South America, inhabiting ecosystems characteristic of the region.

Range

Distributed across Colombia, Taiwan, and Venezuela. Listed as Near Threatened, this species requires ongoing monitoring to prevent population decline.

Habitat

Native to Europe, inhabiting ecosystems characteristic of the region.

Range

Distributed across Belgium, Norway, and Sweden.

Bishop ray

The Bishop ray (Aetobatus narinari) is a species in the genus Aetobatus. It is currently classified as Near Threatened on the IUCN Red List. Native to Asia and South America, inhabiting ecosystems characteristic of the region.

Exobasidium splendidum is a parasitic basidiomycete fungus that forms galls and hypertrophied growths on the leaves and stems of host plants in the heath family. It inhabits boreal and montane habitats where Ericaceae shrubs such as Arctostaphylos grow. This parasitic fungus deforms host plant tissue to extract nutrients during its reproductive phase.