Bergmans’s Fruit Bat vs Gharial

Scotonycteris bergmansi compared with Gavialis gangeticus

Key Differences

  • Bergmans’s Fruit Bat is Least Concern while Gharial is Critically Endangered.

Taxonomic Classification

Rank Bergmans’s Fruit Bat Gharial
Kingdom same Animalia (Animals) Animalia (Animals)
Phylum same Chordata (Chordates) Chordata (Chordates)
Class Mammalia (Mammals) Reptilia (Reptiles)
Order Chiroptera (Bats) Crocodylia (Crocodilians)
Family Pteropodidae (Fruit Bats) Crocodylidae (Crocodiles)
Genus Scotonycteris Crocodylus (True Crocodiles)
Species Scotonycteris bergmansi Gavialis gangeticus

Evolutionary Relationship

Bergmans’s Fruit Bat and Gharial share a common ancestor at the Phylum level: Chordata. (Chordates)

Conservation Status

Bergmans’s Fruit Bat

LC — Least Concern

Gharial

CR — Critically Endangered

Population: ~650

Trend: Increasing ↑

Physical Characteristics

Attribute Bergmans’s Fruit Bat Gharial
Diet Carnivore
Average Lifespan 60 years
Average Length 5.0 m
Average Weight 200.0 kg

Habitat & Geographic Range

Bergmans’s Fruit Bat

Habitat

Typically found in diverse terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems.

Gharial

Habitat

Found across multiple habitat types including tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, tropical and subtropical coniferous forests, and temperate broadleaf and mixed forests, among 6 distinct biome types spanning the Indomalayan and Palearctic realms. Populations are also found in montane and highland environments at higher elevations.

Range

Distributed across India and Nepal. Currently classified as Critically Endangered on the IUCN Red List, this species faces significant conservation challenges across its range.

Bergmans’s Fruit Bat

The Bergmans’s Fruit Bat (Scotonycteris bergmansi) is a species in the genus Scotonycteris. It is currently classified as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List. Typically found in diverse terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems.

Gharial

The gharial is a fish-eating crocodilian with a distinctive long, narrow snout. It is critically endangered with fewer than 700 adults.

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